Exam (elaborations)
NUR 242 Med/Surg Unit 5 - Diabetes Exam 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solutions.
- Course
- Institution
NUR 242 Med/Surg Unit 5 - Diabetes Exam 2024/2025 Questions With Completed & Verified Solutions.
[Show more]
Content preview
NUR 242 Med/Surg Unit 5 - DiabetesType 1 Diabetes s/s (3 P's) - ANS Onset usually younger than 30 years old, Abrupt onset, thirst,
hunger, increased urine output, weight loss
pancreatic beta-cell destruction
insulin dependent
Polydipsia
Polyphagia
Polyuria
Type II Diabetes s/s - ANS Peak's in 50's, may occur earlier, frequently no symptoms
can present with thirst, fatigue, blurred vision, vascular or neural complications
dysfunctional pancreatic beta-cells
insulin needed for 20-30% of patients
Type II Diabetes - what people don't see - ANS blindness, blurred vision, boils, cataracts,
depression, ED, foot ulcers, frequent urination, glaucoma, intense fatigue, intense hunger,
itchiness, kidney disease, numbness, pain, sexual dysfunction, skin infections
Type II risk factors - ANS middled aged to older adults, prevalence higher in men -vs- women,
African Americans, American Indians, Mexican Americans, hypertension SBP >130 DBP >85,
obesity/greater than normal body mass index (BMI)
Blood test for diabetes - ANS Glycosylated hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) - Normal value - 4- 6%
levels of 5.7 to 6.4% indicate poor diabetic control. Determines blood glucose compliance over
the previous 3 months
Hypoglycemia causes - ANS too little foos or skip a meal, too much insulin or diabetes pills
more active than usual
Hypoglycemia Symptoms - ANS Shaky, fast heartbeat, sweating, dizzy, anxious, hungry, blurred
vision, weakness or fatigue, headache, irritable
Hypoglycemia treatment - ANS check blood sugar, taking 30 to 4 glucose tablets or hard
candies you chew quickly such as peppermint or by drinking 4 ounces of fruit juice or 1/2 can of
regular soda
recheck blood sugar after 15 minutes. If still low, treat again
Hyperglycemia causes - ANS too much food, too little insulin or diabetes pills, illness or stress
Hyperglycemia symptoms - ANS Extreme thirst, need to urinate often, dry skin, hungry, blurred
vision, drowsy,
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller phylliswambui. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77764 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now