TLETA WEEK 1 Study Guide.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/SSSSSSS/TLETA%20WEEK%201%20
TALETA WEEK 1 Study Guide
1. Intake
ANS The taking in of information
2. The most common methods of intake
ANS Seeing, hearing, reading, and doing.
3. Memory
ANS The retention of information.
4. Short Term (Anterograde) Memory
ANS Memory that lasts about 20 to 30 minutes.
5. Long Term Memory
ANS Memory that lasts indefinitely.
6. Academic Anxiety
ANS The fear of failure in a learning environment
7. Criminal Justice System
ANS Institute responsible for prevention and control of crime by enforcing the laws
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,TLETA WEEK 1 Study Guide.pdf file:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/SSSSSSS/TLETA%20WEEK%201%20
established by society.
8. The three institutions of the cj system
ANS Police, Courts, Corrections
9. Responsibility of the Police
ANS Duty includes protecting the people and property within their jurisdiction and to keep
peace and preserve public order.
10. Centralized Police System
ANS A national police force with one jurisdiction gener- ally guided by politics because of the
political appointments of the directors.
11. Decentralized Police System
ANS Multi-Jurisdictional police forces. Each is head- ed by its own director, each responsible to
its own government.
12. Who is the most decentralized police system in the world?
ANS The United States. Over 40000 Police agencies
13. 1st line of the CJ System
ANS Police. All persons entering CJ System must first deal with the police.
14. Citation
ANS A document indicating that the individual will appear in court on a specific date.
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15. Bond
ANS A method of release from jail in which a security is presented to ensure the individual
returns to court for further proceedings. Bonds can be denied for flight risk people and capital
murder punishments.
16. Court Structure of the CJ System
ANS 1. City/District Courts
2. Circuit Courts
3. Appellate Courts
4. Supreme Court
17. City Courts
ANS This court operates in smaller communities where district courts do not exist and have
city-wide jurisdictions. This court is limited to Misdemeanor criminal arrests, traffic citations
and arrests, and civil cases under $25,000.00
18. District Courts
ANS Formerly known as Municipal Courts. County wide jurisdiction limited to Midemeanor
criminal arrests, traffic citations and arrests, and civil cases under $25,000.00.
19. Circuit Courts
ANS 2nd Tier Court. Trial by jury. Five divisions are criminal, civil, probate, domestic
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