100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Fundamentals of Nursing $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Fundamentals of Nursing

 7 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Fundamentals of Nursing

Preview 2 out of 8  pages

  • September 3, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
Test Bank For Fundamentals of Nursing 8th Edition By Patricia
Potter; Anne Perry; Patricia Stockert; Amy Hall
9780323079334 Chapter 1-50 Complete Guide .
Movement - ANSWER: Visible aspect and contributes to self-worth and well-being

Mobility - ANSWER: Used to show self-defense, perform activities of daily living
(ADLs) and recreational activities

Body mechanics - ANSWER: Coordinated efforts of the musculoskeletal and nervous
system

Body alignment - ANSWER: Reduces strain, maintains muscle tone, comfort,
conserves energy

Balance - ANSWER: Required to maintain a static position

Friction - ANSWER: Force that occurs in a direction to oppose movement

Long bones - ANSWER: Contribute to height

Short bones - ANSWER: Occur in clusters (carpal bones in the foot)

Flat bones - ANSWER: Provide structural contour (skull)

Irregular bones - ANSWER: Make up the vertebral column and some bones of the
skull

Pathological fractures - ANSWER: Caused by weakened bone tissue

Synostosis joint - ANSWER: Bones jointed by bones with no movement

Cartilaginous joint - ANSWER: Unites bony components

Fibrous joint - ANSWER: joint in which a ligament unites two bony surfaces (paired
bones of the lower leg)

Synovial joint - ANSWER: Ball and Socket Joint (hip)

Ligaments - ANSWER: Fibrous tissue that connect ones an cartilages

Tendons - ANSWER: Connect muscle to bone

Cartilage - ANSWER: Nonvascular, supporting tissue (joints and thorax)

, concentric tension - ANSWER: Increased muscle contraction causes muscle
shortening resulting in movement

Eccentric tension - ANSWER: Helps control the speed and direction of movement

Isotonic contraction - ANSWER: Active movement between concentric and eccentric
muscle actions

Isometric contraction - ANSWER: Causes an increase in muscle tension or muscle
work but no shortening or active movement

Leverage - ANSWER: Inducing or compelling force

Posture - ANSWER: Position of the body in relation to the surrounding space

Muscle tone - ANSWER: Normal state of balanced muscle tension

Torticollis - ANSWER: Inclining of head to affected side, in which sternocleidomastoid
muscle is contracted

Lordosis - ANSWER: Exaggeration of anterior convex curve of lumbar spine

Kyphosis - ANSWER: Increased convexity in curvature of thoracic spine

Scoliosis - ANSWER: Lateral S- or C-shaped spinal column with vertebral rotation,
unequal heights of hips and shoulders

Congential hip dysplasia - ANSWER: Hip instability with limited abduction of hips and,
occasionally, adduction contractures (head of femur does not articulate with
acetabulum because of abnormal shallowness of acetabulum)

knock-knee - ANSWER: Legs curved inward so that knees come together as person
walks

Bowlegs - ANSWER: One or both legs bent outward at knee, which is normal until 2
to 3 years of age

Clubfoot - ANSWER: 95%: medial deviation and plantar flexion of foot (equinovarus)
5%: lateral deviation and dorsiflexion (calcaneovalgus)

Footdrop - ANSWER: Inability to dorsiflex and invert foot because of peroneal nerve
damage

Pigeon Toes - ANSWER: Internal rotation of forefoot or entire foot; common in
infants

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller kushboopatel6867. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart