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MIS 2201 Exam Questions| Already Answered| GRADED A+

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  • MIS 2201

Describe the goal of information systems security - ANSWER-1. Threat - person or organization seeks to obtain data or other assets illegally, without owner's permission and often without owner's knowledge 2. Vulnerability - opportunity for threats to gain access to individual or organizational as...

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  • September 2, 2024
  • 12
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • MIS 2201
  • MIS 2201
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vincentvince9822
MIS 2201 Exam Questions| Already
Answered| GRADED A+
Describe the goal of information systems security - ANSWER-1. Threat - person or organization seeks to
obtain data or other assets illegally, without owner's permission and often without owner's knowledge

2. Vulnerability - opportunity for threats to gain access to individual or organizational assets; for
example, when you buy online, you provide your credit card data, and as data is transmitted over
Internet, it is vulnerable to threats

3. Safeguard - measure individuals or organizations take to block threat from obtaining an asset; not
always effective, some threats achieve their goal in spite of safeguards

4. Target - asset desired by threat

5. Risk - The probability of a threat exploiting a vulnerability and the resulting cost.

6. Exploit- Tools or techniques that take advantage of a vulnerability.



Explain the prevalence of the computer security problem - ANSWER--No one knows the exact cost of
computer crimes

-Data loss single most expensive consequence of computer crime

-80% of respondents believe data on mobile devices poses significant risks



Sources of threats to digital security - ANSWER-Unauthorized data disclosure

-Human error: procedural mistakes

-Computer crime: pretexting, phishing, spoofing, sniffing, hacking



Incorrect data modification

-Human error: procedural mistakes, incorrect procedures, ineffective accounting

-Computer crime: hacking



Social Engineering - ANSWER-hackers use their social skills to trick people into revealing access
credentials or other valuable information

, Phishing - ANSWER-the fraudulent practice of sending emails purporting to be from reputable
companies in order to induce individuals to reveal personal information, such as passwords and credit
card numbers.



Spoofing - ANSWER-a situation in which a person or program successfully identifies as another by
falsifying data, to gain an illegitimate advantage



Sniffing - ANSWER-technique for intercepting computer communications



Hacking - ANSWER-unauthorized access, modification, or use of an electronic device or some element of
a computer system



Describe why DOS or DDOS attacks are difficult to defend against - ANSWER--sites don't know where the
attacks are coming from

-firewalls aren't designed to handle DDoS attacks

-the defense can't be mounted on the hosting provider's infrastructure



Explain how one should respond to security threats and practice safe computing - ANSWER-- Take
security seriously

- Create strong passwords

- Use multiple passwords

- Send no valuable data via email or IM

- Use https at trusted, reputable vendors

- Remove high-value assets from computers

- Clear browsing history



Describe how organizations should respond to security threats. - ANSWER-Senior management creates
company-wide policies:

- What sensitive data will be stores?

- How will data be processed?

- Will data be shared with other organizations?

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