CRC Exam(Comprehensive study
cards for the Rehabilitation Counseling
Exam)With Complete Solutions.
CRC COMPREHENSIVE STUDY CARDS FOR
THE_REHABILITATION COUNSELING EXAM
Questions with 100% correct Answers Latest
Updates 2024 GRADE A+
Assistive Technology - Answer any item, piece of equipment, or product system,
whether acquired commercially off the shelf, modified, or customized that is used to
increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities
Augmentative and Alternate Communication - Answer A process in which the
counselor identifies devices and techniques that the client can use to improve their
communication
Durable Medical Equipment - Answer Medicare term for reusable physical supplies
such as wheelchairs and hospital beds that are ordered by the provider for use in the
home; reported with HPCPS Level II codes.
Philosophical Principles that Define the Client's Role - Answer a) the client must be
involved
b) the client must recognize their own beliefs and feelings and how they affect their
ability to function
c) the client must be willing to accept help
What is the purpose of anti psychotics? - Answer Used to treat psychiatric conditions
by altering the chemistry of the brain
What are the five levels of exertion? - Answer 1) Sedentary: less then 6lbs regularly
and no more than 10lbs at a time
2) Light: less than 11lbs regularly and no more than 20lbs at a time
3) Medium: 26lbs regularly and no more than 50lbs
4) Heavy: less than 50lbs regularly and no more than 100lbs
5) Very Heavy: 50lbs regularly and more than 100lbs
7 Characteristic of "Universal Design" - Answer 1) equitable use
2) flexibility
3) intuitiveness
,CRC Exam(Comprehensive study
cards for the Rehabilitation Counseling
Exam)With Complete Solutions.
4) low physical exertion
5) perceptible information
6) size & space
7) tolerance for error
Universal Design - Answer design of products and environments to be usable by all
people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptations or
specialized design.
Perceptible Information - Answer Principle Universal Design; services or products
are made to provide information in a way that anyone can access despite abilities or
limitations.
Size & Space - Answer Principle Universal Design; a service or product is designed
so anyone can use it, interact with it despite limitations such as grip strength,
moving, reaching, etc.
Tolerance for Error - Answer Principle Universal Design; product or service is
designed do that user mistakes are hard to make
Autonomy - Answer independence; self-determination; right to personal choice
Beneficence - Answer intending to do good and act in the best interest of the client
Nonmaleficence - Answer do no harm
Justice - Answer actin in a fair an impartial way towards all clients not letting
"favorites" or biases influence the service provided
Fidelity - Answer faithfulness to one's promises or obligations; not making insincere
statements or impossible promises
Treatment Protocol for Alzheimer's - Answer No cure but exercise, nutrition, physical
therapy can help. Need visual monitoring to stay safe and need frequent reminders
and queues to reduce anxiety
Huntington's Disease - Answer A genetic disorder that surfaces around age 30
causing anxiety and physical weakness as well as psychiatric and cognitive issues
Muscular Dystrophy - Answer An umbrella term for a degenerative muscle condition
,CRC Exam(Comprehensive study
cards for the Rehabilitation Counseling
Exam)With Complete Solutions.
Antidepressants - Answer Used to treat clinical depression; typically work on the
neurotransmitters serotonin, nor-epinephrine, and/or dopamine
4 Etiologies of Medical Disorders - Answer 1) Congenital Defects
2) Degenerative Disorders
3) Acquired Disorders
4) Unknown Origin
Striated Muscle - Answer controls voluntary movement
Smooth Muscle - Answer Control involuntary movement
Cardiac Muscle - Answer Comprises the heart
Physiatrists - Answer A Dr with expertise in body mechanics
Orthopedists - Answer A Dr who specializes in skeletal disorders
Tendons - Answer a bodily tissue that connects a muscle to the joint
Rheumatoid Arthritis - Answer an autoimmune disease that leads to inflammation of
the joints and surrounding tissues
Spondylitis - Answer linked to genetics and affects more males than females; causes
inflammation of joints between the spinal bones, and joints between spine and
pelvis, eventually causes the affected spinal bones to join together.
Osteoarthritis - Answer most common joint disorder, due to aging and "normal" wear
and tear on a joint
Osteoporosis - Answer he thinning of bone tissue and loss of bone density over time
When assessing functional capacity the two major components are... - Answer a)
Behavior: the client's past and present actions
b) Level of skill: the difficulty of activities that the client can complete successfully
Equitable - Answer Principle Universal Design: a product or services provides the
same benefit to any user
, CRC Exam(Comprehensive study
cards for the Rehabilitation Counseling
Exam)With Complete Solutions.
Flexibility - Answer Principle of Universal Design: a service or product is made to
work in any reasonable way
Intuitiveness - Answer Principle of Universal Design; a product or service is made to
be used with little or no training
Low Physical Exertion - Answer Principle of Universal Design: a product or service
can be used comfortably, easily and safely
Occupational Therapy - Answer Restore, maintain, or teach skills of daily living and
work; Focus on motor skills and mental acuity
Physical Therapy - Answer Restore, maintain and promote overall fitness;
Focus on strength, endurance, and range of motion
Therapeutic Recreation - Answer Improve and maintain overall well-being: physical,
mental and emotional; Focus on using leisure/recreational activities to
increase/maintain abilities
Speech Therapy - Answer helps people with speech and language problems to
speak more clearly.
Vocational Therapy - Answer A special program designed to help those with a
physical or mental impairment to obtain, prepare for, engage in, or retain a job.
Services are provided through the division of vocational rehabilitation. This program
is supported by federal and state funds.
Principles of Treatment Planning - Answer a) Tailor treatment to the specific needs
of client
b) Treat ALL factors that affect the overall well-being of the client
c) Ensure that treatment lasts as long as the client needs it
d) Give the client the information needed to create and implement the treatment plan
Functional Capacity - Answer the ability to perform necessary tasks; what a person
is actually capable of doing
Functional Assessment Evaluation - Answer (FCE): the assessing of client skills and
the performance of certain tasks
3 Types of Environmental Barriers - Answer 1) Architectural
2) Service
3) Societal
Interventions - Answer any technique, strategy, or service that is intended to
treat/diminish a specific problem
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