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EMT MEDICAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
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EMT MEDICAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
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EMT MEDICAL EXAM QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
Youvarevtransportingvav33-year-
oldvmalevwhovwasvinvolvedvinvavmotorvvehiclevcrash.vYouvhavevaddressedvallvimmediatevandvpotentiallyvlife
-
threateningvconditionsvandvhavevstabilizedvhisvconditionvwithvthevappropriatevtreatment.vWithvanvestimat
edvtimevofvarrivalvatvthevhospitalvofv20vminutes,vyouvshould:
A)vreassessvhisvconditionvinv5vminutesv
B)vrepeatvyourvsecondaryvassessmentv
C)vtakevhisvvitalvsignsvinv15vminutesv
D)varrangevforvanvALSvrendezvousv-vANSWERvA)vreassessvhisvconditionvinv5vminutesv
Chv12vPatientvAssessmentvforvShockvpgv499
Commonvsideveffectsvofvnitroglycerinvincludevallvofvthevfollowingvexcept:v
A.vhypotension
B.vbradycardia
C.vhypertension
D.vseverevheadachev-vANSWERvC.vhypertension
chv16vEmergencyvMedicalvCarevforvChestvPainvorvDiscomfortvpgv648
Youvarevassessingvav49-year-
oldvmanvwhovcomplainsvofvchestvpressurevthatvbeganvthevnightvbefore.vHevisvconscious,vbutvanxious,vandvt
ellsvyouvhevhasvavhistoryvofvanginavandvhypertension.vAftervapplyingvhigh-
flowvoxygen,vyouvexposevhisvchestvtovauscultatevhisvlungsvandvnotevthatvhevhasvavnitroglycerinvpatchvonvhisv
rightvuppervchest.vHisvskinvisvcoolvandvpale,vhisvbloodvpressurevisv78/50vmmvHg,vandvhisvpulsevisv110vbeats/
minvandvirregular.vYouvshould:
,Choosevonevanswer.
A.vremovevthevnitroglycerinvpatch,vplacevhimvinvavsupinevpositionvandvelevatevhisvlowervextremities,vandvpr
eparevforvimmediatevtransport.
B.vimmediatelyvremovevthevnitroglycerinvpatch,vapplyvthevAEDvinvcasevhevdevelopsvcardiacvarrest,vandvtran
sportvtovthevclosestvhospital.
C.vmovevthevnitroglycerinvpatchvtovthevothervsidevofvhisvchestvinvcasevyouvneedvtovapplyvthevAED,vkeepvhimv
warm,vandvtransportvwithoutvdelay.
D.vaskvhimvifvthevnitroglycerinvpatchvhev-
vANSWERvA.vremovevthevnitroglycerinvpatch,vplacevhimvinvavsupinevpositionvandvelevatevhisvlowervextremiti
es,vandvpreparevforvimmediatevtransport.
chv16vpathophysiologyv-vpgv641v
-vremovevnitrovbecausevitvcanvworsenvthevhypotension;velevatevLEvsovbloodvdoesn'tvpool
Youvarevassessingvav49-year-
oldvmanvwho,vaccordingvtovhisvwife,vexperiencedvavsudden,vseverevheadachevandvthenvpassedvout.vHevisvu
nresponsivevandvhasvslow,virregularvbreathing.vHisvbloodvpressurevisv190/94vmmvHgvandvhisvpulsevratevisv5
0vbeats/min.vHisvwifevtellsvyouvthatvhevhasvhypertensionvandvdiabetes.vHevhasvMOSTvlikelyvexperienced:
A)vavrupturedvcerebralvarteryv*****
B)vanvoccludedvcerebralvarteryv
C)vacutevhypoglycemiav
D)vavcomplexvpartialvseizurev-vANSWERvA)vavrupturedvcerebralvarteryv
chapterv17vstokevpgv679
Tovselectvthevpropervsizevoropharyngealvairway,vyouvshouldvmeasurevfromvthe:
A)vcornervofvthevmouthvtovthevsuperiorvearv
B)vcornervofvthevmouthvtovthevearlobev
C)vcentervofvthevmouthvtovthevposteriorvearv
, D)vanglevofvthevjawvtovthevcentervofvthevmouthv-vANSWERvB)vcornervofvthevmouthvtovthevearlobev
Chv10vBasicvAirwayvAdjunctsvpgv412-413
Av71-year-
oldvmalevisvsemiconsciousvfollowingvavsudden,vseverevheadache.vTherevisvvomitusvaroundvhisvmouthvandvh
isvrespirationsvarevslowvandvshallow.vThevEMTvmustvimmediately:v
A)vapplyvoxygenvviavavnonrebreathingvmask.v
B)vinsertvavnasopharyngealvairwayv
C)vperformvoropharyngealvsuctioningv
D)vbeginvassistingvthevpatient'svventilationsv-vANSWERvC)vperformvoropharyngealvsuctioningv
Chv10vSuctioningvpgv408
Av60-year-
oldvmanvcomplainsvofvchestvpain.vHevisvconsciousvandvalertvandvdeniesvshortnessvofvbreath.vWhichvofvthevf
ollowingvquestionsvwouldvbevthevMOSTvappropriatevtovaskvhim?
A)v"Doesvthevpainvinvyourvchestvfeelvlikevavstabbingvsensation?"v
B)v"Doesvthevpainvinvyourvchestvmovevtoveithervofvyourvarms?"v
C)v"Werevyouvexertingvyourselfvwhenvthevchestvpainvbegan?"'
D)v"Dovyouvhavevanyvheartvproblemsvorvtakevanyvmedications?"v-
vANSWERvD)v"Dovyouvhavevanyvheartvproblemsvorvtakevanyvmedications?"v
Chv4vTherapeuticvCommunicationvpgv116-117
Anvabsencevseizurevisvalsovreferredvtovasva:
A)vtotalvbodyvseizurev
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