TEST BANK
Microbiology With Diseases By Body System
Robert Bauman
5th Edition
,Table Of Contents
Chapter 1 A Brief History Of Microbiology 2
Chapter 2 The Chemistry Of Microbiology 19
Chapter 3 Cell Structure And Function 38
Chapter 4 Microscopy, Staining, And Classification 60
Chapter 5 Microbial Metabolism 80
Chapter 6 Microbial Nutrition And Growth 99
Chapter 7 Microbial Genetics 118
Chapter 8 Recombinant DNA Technology 137
Chapter 9 Controlling Microbial Growth In The Environment 155
Chapter 10 Controlling Microbial Growth In The Body - Antimicrobial Drugs 173
Chapter 11 Characterizing And Classifying Prokaryotes 192
Chapter 12 Characterizing And Classifying Eukaryotes 210
Chapter 13 Characterizing And Classifying Viruses, Viroids, And Prions 228
Chapter 14 Infection, Infectious Diseases, And Epidemiology 246
Chapter 15 Innate Immunity 265
Chapter 16 Adaptive Immunity 283
Chapter 17 Immunization And Immune Testing 302
Chapter 18 Immune Disorders 321
Chapter 19 Microbial Diseases Of The Skin And Wounds 339
Chapter 20 Microbial Diseases Of The Nervous System And Eyes 357
Chapter 21 Microbial Cardiovascular And Systemic Diseases 375
Chapter 22 Microbial Diseases Of The Respiratory System 393
Chapter 23 Microbial Diseases Of The Digestive System 411
Chapter 24 Microbial Diseases Of The Urinary And Reproductive Systems 429
Chapter 25 Applied And Industrial Microbiology 445
Chapter 26 Microbial Ecology And Microbiomes 462
, Test Bank - Microbiology with Diseases by Body System, 5e
Microbiology With Diseases By Body System, 5e
(Bauman)Chapter 1 A Brief History Of Microbiology
1.1 Multiple Choice Questions
1) Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek Was The First Person In History To
A) Use A Magnifying Glass.
B) Develop A Taxonomic System.
C) View Microorganisms And Record These Observations.
D) Disprove Spontaneous Generation.
E) Use The Germ Theory Of
Disease.
ANSWER: C
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Knowledge
Section: The Early Years Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.1
2) The Microbes Commonly Known As Are Single-Celled Eukaryotes That Are
GenerallyMotile.
A) Archaea
B) Bacteria
C) Fungi
D) Protozoa
E) Viruses
ANSWER
:D
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Early Years
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.3
3) Which Of The Following Are Prokaryotes?
A) Algae
B) Molds
C) Protozoa
D) Archaea
E) Worms
ANSWER
:D
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Early Years
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.5
1|Page
, Test Bank - Microbiology with Diseases by Body System, 5e
4) Louis Pasteur Demonstrated That Fermentation To Produce Alcohol Is Caused By
A) Aerobes.
B) Facultative Anaerobes.
C) Obligate Parasites.
D) Archaea.
E) Prokaryotes.
ANSWER: B
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Knowledge
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.6
5) Which Of The Following Scientists Provided Evidence In Favor Of The Concept Of
Spontaneous Generation?
A) Pasteur
B) Needham
C) Redi
D) Buchner
E) Spallanzani
ANSWER: B
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Knowledge
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.7
6) Pasteur's Experiments On Fermentation Laid The Foundation For
A) Industrial Microbiology.
B) Epidemiology.
C) Immunology.
D) Abiogenesis.
E) Antisepsis
.ANSWER:
A
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Golden Age
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.10
7) Which Of The Following Statements About Fungi Is FALSE?
A) Fungi Are Eukaryotes.
B) Molds Are Multicellular.
C) Fungi Have A Cell Wall.
D) Fungi Are Photosynthetic.
E) Yeasts Are
Unicellular.ANSWER:
D
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Early Years
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.3
2|Page
, Test Bank - Microbiology with Diseases by Body System, 5e
8) Which Of The Following Contribute To The Successful Application Of Koch's Postulates?
A) The Development Of The Compound Microscope
B) The Theory Of Abiogenesis
C) The Ability To Record The Appearance Of Bacteria Photographically
D) The Development Of Simple Bacterial Staining Techniques
E) The Development Of Techniques For Sterile
Transfer OfBacteria ANSWER: E
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Application
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.13
9) Which Of The Following Individuals Pioneered The Use Of Chemicals To Reduce The
Incidence OfInfections During Surgery?
A) Nightingale
B) Snow
C) Ehrlich
D) Lister
E) Semmelweis
ANSWER: D
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Golden Age
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.16
10) The Technique Developed By Hans Christian Gram Is Important For Bacterial
A) Etiology.
B) Identification.
C) Classification.
D) Isolation.
E) Epidemiology
.ANSWER: B
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Knowledge
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.15
11) The Use Of Chemical Agents To Harm Or Kill Microbes Is
A) Immunology.
B) Chemotherapy.
C) Epidemiology.
D) Serology.
E) Biotechnology
.ANSWER: B
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Knowledge
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.18
3|Page
, Test Bank - Microbiology with Diseases by Body System, 5e
12) Parasitic Worms, Even Meters-Long Tapeworms, Are Studied In Microbiology Because
A) They Are Parasites.
B) Diagnosis Usually Involves Microscopic Examination Of Patient Samples.
C) The Gram Stain Can Be Used To Identify Them.
D) Leeuwenhoek First Discovered Them.
E) No One Else Wants To Study
Them.ANSWER: B
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Early Years
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.4
13) Which Of The Following Areas Of Investigation Is Considered A Major Driver Of
ModernMicrobiology?
A) Microbial Classification
B) Industrial Microbiology
C) The Etiology Of Infectious Disease
D) Genetics
E) Food
Preparation
ANSWER: D
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Comprehension
Section: The Modern Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.19
14) Work By Laid The Foundations Of Immunology With The Development Of Vaccines.
A) Redi And Spallanzani
B) Koch And Pasteur
C) Jenner And Pasteur
D) Lister And Semmelweis
E) Pauling And
WoeseANSWER: C
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Golden Age
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.17
15) According To Kluyver And Van Niel, Which Of The Following Are TRUE Of Basic
BiochemicalReactions?
A) They Vary Widely Among Living Things.
B) There Are An Unlimited Number Of Them.
C) They All Require Energy Input.
D) Basic Biochemical Reactions Of Life Primarily Involve Transfer Of Electrons And Hydrogen Ions.
E) They Primarily Involve Transfers Of Chemical
Groups.ANSWER: D
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Application
Section: The Modern Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.19
4|Page
, Test Bank - Microbiology with Diseases by Body System, 5e
16) Semmelweis Advocated Handwashing As A Method Of Preventing Which Of The
FollowingDiseases?
A) Cholera
B) Puerperal Fever
C) Smallpox
D) Anthrax
E) Syphili
s
ANSWER
:B
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Application
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.16
17) Paul Ehrlich Used Chemotherapy To Treat
A) Cholera.
B) Cancer.
C) Anthrax.
D) Smallpox.
E) Syphilis
.
ANSWER:
E
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Golden Age
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.18
18) Which Of The Following Is NOT A Characteristic Of Viruses?
A) They Are Visible With A Light Microscope.
B) They Are Acellular.
C) They Are Composed Of Genetic Material And Protein.
D) They Are Typically Smaller Than Prokaryotic Cells.
E) They Are Obligatory
Parasites.ANSWER: A
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Early Years
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.3
19) The First True Vaccine Protected Against Disease Caused By A(N) Pathogen.
A) Bacterial
B) Protozoal
C) Fungal
D) Viral
E) Archaea
l
ANSWER
:D
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Application
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.17
5|Page
, Test Bank - Microbiology with Diseases by Body System, 5e
20) The Work Of Lead To Improvements In Sewage Control And Other Public
HygieneMeasures.
A) John Snow
B) Lazzaro Spallanzani
C) Florence Nightingale
D) Ignaz Semmelweis
E) Joseph Lister
ANSWER: A
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY:
Comprehension Section: The Golden Age
Of MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.16
21) Which Of The Following Types Of Microbe Was NOT Observed By Leeuwenhoek?
A) Fungus
B) Protozoan
C) Prokaryote
D) Alga
E) Virus
ANSWER
:E
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Knowledge
Section: The Early Years Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.2
22) Inserting A Gene From The Hepatitis B Virus Into Yeast So That The Yeast Produces A
Viral ProteinIs An Example Of
A) Etiology.
B) Genetic Engineering.
C) Immunology.
D) Microbial Genetics.
E) Gene
Therapy.
ANSWER: B
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Application
Section: The Modern Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.19
23) Louis Pasteur's Experiments Disproving Spontaneous Generation Were Different From
JohnNeedham's In Which Important Way?
A) The Necks Of The Flasks Pasteur Used Were Bent Into An S-Shape And Left Open To The Air.
B) Pasteur Boiled Infusions To Kill Any Microbes Present.
C) The Necks Of Pasteur's Flasks Were Bent Into An S-Shape And Then Melted To Seal Them.
D) Pasteur Used Meat Broths Instead Of Infusions.
E) The Flasks Pasteur Used Were Sealed
WithCorks. ANSWER: A
BLOOM’S TAXONOMY: Application
Section: The Golden Age Of
MicrobiologyLearning Outcome: 1.8
6|Page
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