Exam (elaborations)
RBC 1 - LDS 2, 3, 5, 15, 16, 20, 39 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
- Course
- Institution
RBC 1 - LDS 2, 3, 5, 15, 16, 20, 39 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
[Show more]
Content preview
RBC #1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERSFirstxAmendmentx
(Basicxrightsxandxfreedoms)
LDx2x-xans✔✔Freedomxofxreligion,x
freedomxofxspeech,x
freedomxofxpress,x
freedomxofxassembly,x
rightxtoxpetitionxthexgovernmentxforxaxredressxofxgrievances.
-xAllxindividualsxmustxbexallowedxtoxworship,xorxnotxworshipxasxtheyxsoxchoose.
-xAllxindividualsxhavexthexrightxtoxfreedomxofxexpressionxofxtheirxideas
-
xIndividualsxwhoxfeelxtheyxhavexbeenxwrongedxhavexthexrightxtoxpetitionxthexgovernmentxtox
rectifyxthexcircumstances
FirstxAmendmentxProvisions
LDx2x-xans✔✔Thexrightxtoxfreexspeechxmustxbexreasonable:
-xshoutx"Fire!"inxcrowdedxauditorium
-xscreamingxtoxdisturbxthexpeacex
-xdisturbxanxorderlyxassemblyxlikexaxchurchxorxcourtx
-xincitexaxriotx
-xurgexothersxtoxcommitxaxcrimex
-xfalsexreportxofxanxexplosive
4thxAmendmentxprovisionsx
LDx2x-xans✔✔Doesxnotxgivexabsolutexrightxtoxprivacyxnorxprohibitsxallxsearchesx
officersxmayxsearchxincidentxtoxarrestxforxweaponsxorxcontrabandxthenxseizexitemsxforxevid
encex
personsxhomexisxnotxrefugexforxcriminalsx
freshxorximmediatexpursuitx=xofficersxmayxfollowxaxcriminalxwhoxhasxtakenxrefugexinxaxhous
exorxbuildingxwithoutxaxwarrant
FourthxAmendmentx
LDx2x-xans✔✔Freedomxfromxunreasonablexsearchxandxseizure
,-xUnreasonablexsearchxandxseizuresxarexnotxallowed
-
xSearchxandxarrestxwarrants xmustxshowxprobablexcausexandxmostxspecificallyxidentify xitem
sxorxindividualsxtoxbexsearchedxorxseized
FifthxAmendment
LDx2x-
xans✔✔Freedomxfromxbeingxtriedxtwicexforxthexsamexcrime,xfreedomxfromxselfxincriminatio
n
-xProtectionxagainstxaxsecondxprosecutionxafterxacquittalxorxconvictionx(doublexjeopardy)
-xProtectionxagainstxselfxincrimination
-xindividualsxmustxbexgivenxduexprocessxbeforexlife,xlibertyxorxpropertyxtakenxaway
SixthxAmendmentx
LDx2x-xans✔✔Whenxaccusedxofxaxcrime:
-xRightxtoxbextoldxofxchargesxwhenxarrested,
-xrightxtoxaxspeedyxtrial,x
-xRightxtoxaxpublicxtrialxbyxanximpartialxjury,x-xRightxtoxconfrontxwitnesses,x
-xRightxtoxcounsel
Individualsxwhoxhavexbeenxaccusedxofxaxcrimexhavexthexrightxtox:
-xAxspeedyxandxpublicxtrialxbyxaxjury,
-xBexinformedxofxthexaccusationsxagainstxthem
-xConfrontxtheirxaccusers
-xSubpoenaxwitnessesxforxtheirxdefense
-xHavexlegalxcounsel
EighthxAmendmentx
LDx2x-xans✔✔Freedomxfromxexcessivexbail,x
freedomxfromxcruelxandxunusualxpunishments
-xExcessivexbailsxandxfinesxarexnotxallowed
-xPunishmentxmustxbexreasonablexbasedxonxthexcrime
Anyxviolationxofxthex6thxamendmentxmayxresultxin:
(LDx2)x-xans✔✔exclusionxofxevidencex
dismissalxofxthexcase
criminalxliabilityxofxthexofficer
FourteenthxAmendmentx
,LDx2x-
xans✔✔Basicxrightsxofxaxdefendant xinxaxjudicialxproceeding, xthexrequisitesxforxtrialx(duexpro
cess),xrightxtoxequalxprotectionxofxthexlaws
Equalxjusticexunderxthexlawxtoxallxpersons
Noxstatexmay:
-xLimitxprivilegesxorximmunitiesxorxUSxcitizens
-xDenyxduexprocessxofxthexlawxtoxanyxperson
-xDenyxequalxprotectionxofxthexlawxtoxanyxperson
CivilxRightsxstatutesx-xans✔✔U.S.xCode,xTitlex42,xSectionx1983:
Peacexofficersxarexsubjectxtoxthisxstatutexandxcanxbexheldxpersonallyxliablexif,xwhilexactingxu
nderxthexcolorxofxlaw,xtheyxdeprivexorxdenyxsomeonexaxlegalxrightxtoxwhichxthexpersonxwasx
entitled.
However,xunderxthisxsection,xsoxlongxasxanxofficerxwasxactingxwithinxthexscopexofxtheirxdutie
sxandxtheyxreasonablyxbelievedxtheirxactionsxdidxnotxviolatexanyxfederalxstatutoryxorxconstit
utionalxrights,xtheyxmayxrequestxqualifiedximmunity.xQualifiedximmunityxprotectsxthexindivid
ualxofficerxfromxbeingxliablexforxdamagesxresultingxinxactualxconstitutionalxviolations.
U.S.xCode,xTitlex18,xSectionx241:
Thisxlawxmakesxitxaxfederalxcrime,xpunishablexbyxaxfinexorximprisonmentxupxtox10xyears,xorx
both:
Peacexofficersxcanxbexprosecutedxcriminallyxifxtheyxconspirexwithxotherxpersonsxtoxdeprivexi
ndividualsxofxtheirxlegalxrightsxandxbexincarcerated.
U.S.xCode,xTitlex18,xSectionx242:
Thisxlawxmakesxitxaxfederalxcrime,xpunishablexbyxaxfinexorximprisonmentxupxtoxonexyear,xorx
both:
Peacexofficersxcanxbexprosecutedxcriminallyxifxtheyxapplyxaxlawxunevenlyxbecausexofxaxpers
on'sxcolor,xrace,xorxthexfactxthatxthexpersonxisxanxalien.
ConsensualxContactx-
xans✔✔·xreasonablexpersonxtoxbelievextheyxarexfreextoxleavexorxotherwisexnotxcooperate.
·xOfficerxhasxlegalxrightxtoxbexthere
Appropriatexconductxduringxconsensualxencounterx-
xans✔✔requestingxinfox(IDxandxpersonalxinfo),xinterviewingxwitnessesxatxthexscenexofxaxcri
mexorxaccident,xconversingxcasually,xdisseminatingxinformation
, Elevatingxaxconsensualxencounterx-
xans✔✔Emergencyxlights,xblockingxaxpersonxorxcarxfromxleaving,xissuingxordersxorxcomma
nds,xaccusatoryxquestioningxorxtone,xconductingxcursory/
patxsearchxwithoutxlegalxjustification,xdemandingxorxkeepingxaxperson'sxID
AlternatexActionsx-xans✔✔usingxspotlightx
positioningxselfxtoxnotxblockxway
askingxconsent
nonxaccusingxtone
askingxforxidxandxreturningxitxwhenxasked
Consequencesxofxelevationxofxcontact
LDx15xLawsxofxArrestx-xans✔✔fourthxamendmentxviolations,xcivil/
criminalxprosecution,xagencyxdisciplinaryxaction
Arraignmentx-
xans✔✔legalxprocedurexwherexcourtxinformsxdefendantsxofxthexnaturexofxthexchargesxagai
nstxthem
alsoxlearnsxofxbailx
learnsxtheirxconstitutionalxrightsxto:
-xhavexcounselxthroughxprocess
-xpleadxguiltyxorxnot
-xtrialxbyxcourtxorxjury
Bailxandxrightxtoxbailx-xans✔✔Rightxtoxbailx-
xdefendantsxconstitutionalxrightxtoxreasonablexbail
Preliminaryxhearingx-
xans✔✔screeningxprocedurexusedxinxfelonyxcasesxtoxdeterminexifxtherexisxenoughxevidenc
extoeholdxaxdefendantxforxtrial
indictmentx-
xans✔✔accusationxinxwritingxformallyxchargingxaxpersonxwithxaxcrimexorxpublicxoffense
CaliforniaxDepartmentxofxCorrectionsxandxRehabilitationx-
xans✔✔Responsiblexforxincarcerationxofxconvictedxadultsxandxyouth
CAxBoardxofxPrisonxTermsx-
xans✔✔supervisesxinmates xwhoxhavexbeenxreleasedxonxparolexfromxCDCR
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller AGRADEPROMASTER. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
82215 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now