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Mental Health (NUR 300) Final Exam Questions and Correct Answers $8.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Mental Health (NUR 300) Final Exam Questions and Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • NUR 300
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  • NUR 300

Self-reflection Allows us to examine our own actions, motivations, and feelings 3 things self-reflection can do: 1. Allows us to focus on and respond to the patient's needs. 2. Reflection helps individual to learn and adapt. 3. Promotes resilience WHO Established the therapeutic nurse-patient rel...

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  • September 1, 2024
  • 8
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 300
  • NUR 300
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Mental Health (NUR 300) Final Exam
Questions and Correct Answers
Self-reflection ✅Allows us to examine our own actions, motivations, and feelings

3 things self-reflection can do: ✅1. Allows us to focus on and respond to the patient's
needs.
2. Reflection helps individual to learn and adapt.
3. Promotes resilience

WHO Established the therapeutic nurse-patient relationship, which is the primary action
for the psychiatric-mental health nurse ✅HILDEGARD PEPLAU

Novices to this kind of relationship may fall back into? ✅relationship skills learned in
social relationships

Patients must be treated with dignity and positive regard ✅Suspending judgment or
approval regardless of patient's history and despite symptoms, or behaviors.

Judging: will not promote? ✅therapeutic relationship

Just know ✅AVOID responses to patients or comments that suggest nurse/clinician
has rendered a verdict.

Mindfullness ✅Self awareness described as "being in the moment"
Focusing on the patient's immediate needs

Empathy ✅Understanding and experiencing feelings, thoughts, and experience of
another from the other's perspective

Presence ✅Be willing to go where patient leads
Allows pt to safely share experience of suffering

A caring conversation utilizing EMPATHY helps the patient connect with the nurse ✅

Therapeutic use of self ✅offering yourself to listen
Patient is provided the time and space to tell his/her story

Active listening ✅Offers a way to hear, observe and understand what a patient
communicates
Listen in a supportive manner

, Meta-communication ✅Communication about Communication
Nurse must display congruence between his/her verbal and nonverbal communication

Alleviation or assisting with the softening of suffering is at the core of Nursing: We do
this through active listening ✅

Nurse prevents misinterpretation of the patient's feeling by checking his/her perceptions
with the patient ✅Ask how it made patient feel
"Many people may feel ____ when faced with a situation like that. How did you feel?"

T/F: The opening statement by the patient is the starting point for the therapeutic
communication ✅true!

Techniques ✅broad opening statement, open-ended questions, active listening,
accepting, affirming, giving recognition, paraphrasing, restating, and use of silence

Patients with mood disorders have: ✅hopelessness
NURSING Dx: Alteration in thought processes

Depressive disorders: genetic factors ✅Prevalence of depression in first-degree
relatives with depression

Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) ✅Marked seasonal differences in amount of
daylight;
Disruption in melatonin production, circadian rhythms

Major depressive disorder: dx ✅Anhedonia for at least two consecutive weeks, which
is loss of interest, pleasure in all activities.

Vegetative symptoms of major depressive disorder ✅Fatigue
Sleep disturbance
Appetite disturbance
Loss of sexual interest
Psychomotor retardation or agitation

Older adults with depression: Screen for?? ✅suicide

Bipolar I ✅At least one episode of mania and major depression

Bipolar II ✅recurrent, alternating episode
May cause disruption to relationships or reputation
**hypomania (irritable mood state that does not impair functioning)

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