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LSSGB Glossary: Complete Study Guide
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LSSGB Glossary: Complete Study Guide
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LSSGB Glossary: Complete Study Guide1 Sample Sign Test Right Ans - It is the simplest of all the non-parametric
tests that can be used instead of a One Sample T Test.
Affinity Chart Right Ans - A tool for organizing large quantities of
information from many people. It is often used with Brainstorming and other
creative thinking activities. It sorts a large quantity of unorganized
information into related categories.
Analytic Hierarchy Process Right Ans - It is a decision making method used
to deal with complex information.
Automation Right Ans - Transfer of human intelligence to a machine.
Bias Right Ans - It is a measure of the distance between the measured value
and the True or Actual value.
Black Belts Right Ans - These members lead project teams and conduct
detailed analysis required in Six Sigma methodologies. They usually act as
team leaders and work on the project on a full-time basis. Act as instructors
and mentors for Green Belts, educating them in Six Sigma tools and methods.
Business Case Right Ans - A tool used to provide details to management
and team members on the business values to be achieved by conducting a
project.
X Chart Right Ans - It is a plot of the means of subgroup data and shows
inter-subgroup or between-subgroup variation.
Common Cause Variation Right Ans - Is the variation that can be usually
seen in the process.
Contingency Plans Right Ans - A plan specially designed to deal with any
unusual events or circumstances.
Control Chart Right Ans - It plots and processes the data (input X data and
output Y data) over a period and connects by lines, in order to detect trends or
unusual events.
, Control Plan Right Ans - A written summary description of the system for
controlling a process.
Cost-Benefit Analysis Right Ans - It is used to evaluate the total anticipated
cost of a project compared to the total expected benefits, to determine
whether the proposed implementation is worthwhile for a company or project
team.
Critical to Quality (CTQ) Right Ans - Customer requirements, when
translated into critical process requirements that are specific and measurable.
The Cumulative Sum Control (CuSum) Chart Right Ans - Incorporates all
the information by plotting the cumulative sums of the deviations of the
sample values from the target value.
Cycle Time Right Ans - The time it takes to complete a process from start to
finish. Includes actual work time and wait time.
Cyclical Variations Right Ans - Refers to variations among sequential
repetitions over a short time.
Defect Per Million Opportunities (DPMO) or Non-Conformities Per Million
Opportunities (NPMO) Right Ans - Common term used in process
improvement efforts and is a measure of process performance.
Defects Per Million Opportunities (DPMO) Right Ans - A measure of
process performance. It is done by measuring the number of errors occurring
in a business process.
Design of Experiments Right Ans - Involves conducting a series of planned
and scientific experiments that test various input variables and their eventual
impact on the variable. Can be used as a one-step method for analyzing all
influencing factors to arrive at a robust and a successful model.
Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) Right Ans - Ensures that the Product/Service
meets customer requirement. It is generally used while launching a new
product or building a new product/process.
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