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Nursing 3366 test #2 questions with Correct answers
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Nursing 3366 test #2 questions with Correct answers
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PATHO Exam 1, NURS 3366 EXAM 2s s s s s s
Studysonlinesatshttps://quizlet.com/_e98k20
1. II. Some basic physiologic concepts.
sss s s s s 1. body tempera- s
B. Compensation and decompensation
s s s ture rises
s s
b. Control / compensatory mechanisms examples:
s s s s s the hypothalamus
s s
1. Example of compensatory response to normal dai-
s s s s s s senses the elevat- s s
ly life stressor concept flow chart map with elevatede
s s s s s s s s s s sed core tempera-
s s
xternal temperature or exercise
s s s sture and sends a si
s s s s
gnal to the skin topr
s s s s s
oduce sweat heat l s s s
oss occurs through
s s
sevapora-
stion. Dilation of the
s s s s
superficial blood ve s s
ssels also oc- curs s s s
as "heated blood"
s s
circulates from the s s s
core to the periph-
s s s
ery
s
heat loss oc- s s
curs through radia-
s s
tion (heat removed
s s s s
from body into sur- s s s
rounding air).
s s
(massive bleeding) s s
2. II. Some basic physiologic concepts.
s s sor water (dehy- s s s
B. Compensation and decompensation
s dration), the body
s s s s s s
b. Control / compensatory mechanisms examples: uses certain com-
s s s s s s s
2) Example of compensatory response to pathologic pensatory tech-
s s s s s s s s s
stressors if youve lost a lot of blood
s s niques to keep re-
s s s s s s s s s
maining fluid vol- s s s
ume circulating as s s s s
effectively as pos- s s
sible (temporary m s s s
easures until theca s s s
use of the prob- s s s
lem gets fixed) : s s s s
a) heart rate would s s
increased.
1s/s100
, PATHO Exam 1, NURS 3366 EXAM 2
s s s s s s
Studysonlinesatshttps://quizlet.com/_e98k20
b) also, arteries i s s
n your periphery(
s s s
arms and legs) w s s s
ould
constrict, shunting w s s
hatever blood vol- s s
ume is left to the cent
s s s s s s
ral areas s
3. III. Pathophysiologic concepts & terminology
s s s s s a. a condition or e s s s
Precipitating factor?
s vent that triggersa s s s s
pathologic eventor s s
sdisorder .... s
the "kick-off" s
b. ex—
"an asthmaattack s s s
can be pre- s s
cipitated by exer-
s s s
stion"
4. Iatrogenic vs Nosocomial
s s
Iatrogenic : cau s s
sedby medical tx n s s s s
osocomial : hospi- s s
tal acquired
s s
5. III. Pathophysiologic concepts & terminology
s s s s predicted outcome s s
D. Terms relating to course of a diseaseProgn
s s s s s s s s of a dz based on c
s s s s s
osis? ertain factors usua s s
l course of dz
s s s
6. Aglia pain, painful condi- s s
tion
7. ectomy suffix denoting re- s s
moval of an ana s s s
tomical part s
8. hemorrhage hemorrhage- es- s
cape of blood fromt s s s s
2s/s100
,PATHO Exam 1, NURS 3366 EXAM 2
s s s s s s
Studysonlinesatshttps://quizlet.com/_e98k20
he intravascular sp
s s
ace. To bleed.
s s
3s/s100
, PATHO Exam 1, NURS 3366 EXAM 2
s s s s s s
Studysonlinesatshttps://quizlet.com/_e98k20
9. iasis iasis—suffix mean- s
ing state or condi-
s s s
tion.
s
10. ostomy suffix meaning s
artificial opening (sto s s
ma) into the uri-
s s s
nary or gastroin-
s s s
testinal tract or tra-
s s s s
chea
s
11. SO2 oxygen saturation s
(measured as per- s s
centage
s
12. otomy suffix meaning a s s
cutting operation s
13. plasty plasty- suffix re- s s
ferring to molding, s s s
shaping or the re- s s s
sult there of a sur-
s s s s s
gical procedure.
s s
14. scopy scopy- suffix refer- s s
ring to viewing or
s s s s
seeing
15. II. Genetic disorders
s s 1.
A. Overview sickle cell inherit-s s
1. Examples of inherited vs spontaneous genetic
s s s s s s ed,
s
disorders? free radicals> agin
s s
2. What are 4 groupings of genetic disorders?
s s s s s s ging> DNA damag s s
e> altered protein
s s s
synthesis>gene m s s
utations> oncogen s
es devel-
s
op> cancer (spon-
s s s
taneous
s
4s/s100
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