APEA- ORTHOPEDICS PHARM EXAM 2024/2025 WITH 100%
ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
,APEA- ORTHOPEDICS PHARM EXAM 2024/2025 WITH 100%
ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
Probenecid, used in the treatment of gout, works by:
-decreasing the tubular secretion of uric acid and inhibiting the secretion
of penicillin.
-destroying uric acid crystals in the renal tubular system and slowing the
metabolism of penicillin.
-increasing the urinary excretion of uric acid and inhibiting the secretion
of penicillin.
-promoting the bactericidal activity of penicillin and breaking down uric
acid. - Precise Answer ✔✔increasing the urinary excretion of uric acid
and inhibiting the secretion of penicillin.
Before prescribing Dantrolene (Dantrium), a peripherally-acting muscle
relaxant, obtain a baseline serum:
blood urea nitrogen (BUN).
complete blood count (CBC).
calcium level.
liver function test. - Precise Answer ✔✔Liver function test
Which of the following is NOT a reason to discontinue allopurinol
(Zyloprim)?
Acute gout exacerbation
Dysuria
Patients should be instructed to take tizanidine (Zanaflex):
daily, not exceeding 16 mg daily.
before bedtime only.
with food only.
consistently fasting or nonfasting. - Precise Answer ✔✔consistently
fasting or nonfasting.
do not switch method of administrations- will change absorption of drug
The maximum recommended daily dose of acetaminophen (Tylenol) for
the management of pain associated with a clavicular fracture is:
1 gram.
2 grams.
3 grams.
4 grams. - Precise Answer ✔✔4 grams
Patients should be instructed to avoid abrupt withdrawal of baclofen
(Lioresal) to prevent the occurrence of:
hypotonia.
urinary retention.
seizures.
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