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hondros 176 exam 1 review July 2024 Practice
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
Diabetes Type 1 - Answer✔️✔️-No insulin is produced. Either born with it or
developed at a young age
Diabetes type 2 - Answer✔️✔️-adult onset diabetes, noninsulin dependent,
body produces insulin but no enough, is more common, can be controlled
by diet.
Diabetes type 1 symptoms - Answer✔️✔️-frequent urination; unusual thirst;
extreme hunger; unusual weight loss; extreme fatigue; irritability
Diabetes type 2 symptoms - Answer✔️✔️--blurry vision
-↑ thirst or need to urinate
-feeling tired/ill
-recurring skin, gum, or bladder infections
-dry, itchy, skin
-unexpected weight loss
-slow-healing cuts or bruises
-loss of feeling in the feet or tingling feet
Diabetes Type 2 Treatment - Answer✔️✔️-Begin with weight control for
obese, dietary treatment, exercise, early use of oral antidiabetics
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Diabetes type 1 treatment - Answer✔️✔️-insulin replacement
Hyperglycemia S/S - Answer✔️✔️-Polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, blurred
vision, weakness, weight loss, syncope
Hypoglycemia S/S - Answer✔️✔️-nausea, nervousness, & irritability,
sweatinesss w/ pale skin.diaphoresis, pale cool skin, irritability,
normal/shallow respirations, tachycardia and palpitations, strange or
unusual respirations. slurred speeech, headache and blurred vision,
decreasing loc, seizures leading to coma, change in emotional
behavior,difficulty thinking.
hyperglycemia - Answer✔️✔️-high blood sugar
Hypoglycemia - Answer✔️✔️-low blood sugar
Diabetes type 1 labs - Answer✔️✔️-BMP (just kidneys), CMP (kidney &
liver)
HgAlc (3 months), lipid
Diabetes type labs - Answer✔️✔️-A1c hemoglobin
Diabetes Type 1 complications - Answer✔️✔️-Nephropathy, retinopathy,
neuropathy and peripheral vascular disease.
Diabetes Type 2 complications - Answer✔️✔️-▪Heart and blood vessel
disease
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▪Nerve damage
▪Kidney damage
▪Eye damage
▪Slow healing
▪Hearing impairment
▪Skin conditions—increases susceptibility to infections
▪Sleep apnea
▪Alzheimer's disease
Diabetes Type 1 Patients education - Answer✔️✔️-
Diabetes Type 2 education - Answer✔️✔️-
metabolic syndrome - Answer✔️✔️-a medical condition associated with
obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, and hypertension
glucagon and insulin - Answer✔️✔️-hormones secreted by the pancreas
Glucagon function - Answer✔️✔️-Increases the blood sugar level by
stimualting the liver
Aspart (Novolog) side effects - Answer✔️✔️-low blood sugar, weight gain
low potassium, swelling in hands and feet, rash, itching, redness, swelling.
Thickening or hallow in the injection site
Aspart(Novolog) - Answer✔️✔️-release a hormone called insulin to lower
your Glucose (sugar) levels in the blood
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