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Hondros NUR 205 Exam 3 Questions With Correct Answers $12.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Hondros NUR 205 Exam 3 Questions With Correct Answers

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Hondros NUR 205 Exam 3 Questions With Correct Answers Impaired urinary elimination - answer1. Anuria (absence of urine) 2. Dysuria ( painful urnination) 3. Polyuria ( multiple episodes of urinating-diabetes) 4. Urinary frequency (multiple episodes w/ little urine produced in a short time) 5. ...

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  • August 29, 2024
  • 20
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 205
  • NUR 205
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Thebright
©THEBRIGHT EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/21/2024 1:28 PM



Hondros NUR 205 Exam 3 Questions
With Correct Answers

Impaired urinary elimination - answer✔✔1. Anuria (absence of urine)
2. Dysuria ( painful urnination)
3. Polyuria ( multiple episodes of urinating-diabetes)
4. Urinary frequency (multiple episodes w/ little urine produced in a short time)
5. Urinary hesitancy (the urge to urinate exists, but pt having hard time starting the stream)

3 processes of urine formation - answer✔✔1. glomerular filtration
2. tubular reabsorption
3. tubular secretion

Glomerular filtration - answer✔✔The first step in urine formation in which substances in blood
pass through the filtration membrane and the filtrate enters the proximal convoluted tubule of the
nephron.

Tubular reabsorption - answer✔✔Process of reabsorbing water and electrolytes back into the
blood

Tubular secretion - answer✔✔selectively moves substances from blood to filtrate in renal
tubules and collecting ducts
Urinary incontinence

1. Stress - answer✔✔Leakage of small amounts of urine during physical movement - ie.
coughing, sneezing, exercising.
Urinary incontinence

2. Urge - answer✔✔leakage of small amounts of urine at UNEXPECTED times - ie. during
sleep
Urinary incontinence

,©THEBRIGHT EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/21/2024 1:28 PM
3. Functional - answer✔✔Untimely urination because of physical disability, external obstacles,
or cognitive problems that prevent from reaching the toilet.
Urinary incontinence

4. Overflow - answer✔✔Unexpected leakage of small amounts of urine due to full bladder
Urinary incontinence

5. Transient - answer✔✔Leakage that occurs temporarily because of a situation that will pass -
ie. UTI, infection, pregnancy, cold with coughing.
Urinary incontinence

6. Reflex - answer✔✔Involuntary loss of urine occurring at predictable intervals when patient
reaches bladder volume - ie. spinal cord damage, loss of urge to void.

Nursing interventions for constipation - answer✔✔Sitting in chair, walking
Increase fluids, and fiber

Elimination discomfort exemplars - answer✔✔Anal fissure
anorectal abscess
hemorrhoids
interstitial cystitis
pilonidal cyst
urolithiasis

Elimination infection and inflammation exemplars - answer✔✔GI:
Infection-- C. Diff
Inflammation--IBD, UC, Crohns


Urinary:
Infection--UTI, kidney infection, pyelonephritis, kidney stones

Colorectal risk factors - answer✔✔Over age 50
Race - African American have highest rates
Diet - intake of animal fats and red meat

Type 1 diabetes - answer✔✔-no insulin is produced

, ©THEBRIGHT EXAM STUDY SOLUTIONS 8/21/2024 1:28 PM
-usually diagnosed in childhood
-cells are starved of glucose since there is no insulin to bring into the cells
-cells break down protein and fat into energy causing ketones to build up - acidosis

Type 1 signs and symptoms - answer✔✔*abrupt!*
Polyuria
polydipsia
polyphagia

Type 1 treatment - answer✔✔Insulin only.


oral agents will not work

DKA patho - answer✔✔*abrupt*
1. not enough insulin
2. blood sugar becomes VERY high
3. cells break down protein and fat into energy
4. ketones build up---acidosis

DKA signs and symptoms - answer✔✔Ketosis and acidosis
fruity breath
hyperglycemia
dehydration
kussmaul respiration--trying to blow off CO2

DKA treatment - answer✔✔IV insulin
Fluid replacement
Correction of fluid/electrolyte imbalances

Type 2 diabetes - answer✔✔Does not produce enough insulin or produces bad insulin that does
not work properly.


onset usually as an adult

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