,1. Multiple Choice: Which of the following is not a characteristic of
a pass-through entity?
a) Avoidance of double taxation
b) Ability to pass losses to owners
c) Unlimited liability for all members
d) Flow-through of income and expenses to owners
Answer: c) Unlimited liability for all members
Rationale: Pass-through entities typically provide limited liability
to their members, which means that they are not personally
responsible for the business debts and liabilities of the entity.
2. Fill-in-the-Blank: The ________ method is used to allocate non-
separately stated income and expenses among partners in a
partnership.
Answer: Interim Closing of the Books
Rationale: The Interim Closing of the Books method is one of
the methods used to allocate non-separately stated items among
partners, especially when there are changes in ownership during the
year.
, Answer: False
Rationale: A single-member LLC is disregarded for tax purposes
and is taxed as a sole proprietorship unless it elects to be taxed as a
corporation.
4. Multiple Response: Select all that apply. Which of the following
are requirements for an S corporation?
a) Must be a domestic corporation
b) Can have a maximum of 100 shareholders
c) Must have only one class of stock
d) Can have non-resident alien shareholders
Answers: a), b), c)
Rationale: S corporations must meet specific requirements,
including being a domestic corporation, having a maximum of 100
shareholders, and having only one class of stock. They cannot have
non-resident alien shareholders.
, Answer: a) Standard deduction
Rationale: 'Below-the-line' deductions are those taken from
adjusted gross income to arrive at taxable income. The standard
deduction is a common below-the-line deduction.
6. Fill-in-the-Blank: The tax benefit rule requires that a refund of
an amount previously deducted should be included in income in
the year the refund is ________.
Answer: received
Rationale: The tax benefit rule states that if a taxpayer receives a
refund of an amount that was previously deducted and resulted in a
tax benefit, the refund should be included in income in the year it
is received.
7. True/False: The qualified business income deduction allows a
20% deduction on qualified business income for certain pass-
through entities.
Answer: True
Rationale: The qualified business income deduction, introduced
by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, allows eligible taxpayers to deduct
up to 20% of their qualified business income from certain pass-
through entities.
8. Multiple Response: Which of the following statements about
partnership taxation are true?
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller qwertydocs. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.