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CCJ5606 Essay Exam Final Evaluation 2024/2025 $14.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

CCJ5606 Essay Exam Final Evaluation 2024/2025

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CCJ5606 Essay Exam Final Evaluation 2024/2025

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  • August 28, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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CCJ5606 Essay Exam Final Evaluation
2024/2025

Why should weak bonds be a cause of delinquency? Answer: it is believed that the stronger the
social bonds are, delinquency will be less likely to occur



what are the four core elements that predict the rates of delinquency? Answer: attachment



belief



involvement



commitment



attachment Answer: refers to one's affectional ties with other people will keep them from
delinquent tendencies



does it matter who people are attached to? Answer: no it does not necessarily matter, but instead
the fact that they are attached to someone that will make them adhere to conventional rules



commitment Answer: the extent where individuals have an investment in conventionality that can
be jeopardized by being deviant



examples of commitment Answer: educational and occupational endeavors



involvement Answer: the amount of time and effort spent participating in conventional activities

, "Idle hands are the devil's workshop" Answer: you do not have time to be delinquent if you spend
your time doing other things



belief Answer: the endorsement of general conventional values and norms



the belief that laws and society's rules are morally correct and should be obeyed



the three conditions that must be satisfied to establish that something is a cause of delinquency
Answer: X and Y must be correlated



X must come prior to Y



X and Y must NOT be spuriously associated



X and Y must be correlated Answer: variation in X must be systematically associated with variation
in Y



X must come prior to Y Answer: it is a causal order issue



having longitudinal data may help the problem, but this does not solve everything always



X and Y must NOT be spuriously associated Answer: there cannot be a third variable that is a result
of some other factor



attachment and delinquency Answer: there is a consistent negative association (Sampson and Laub,
1963; Krohn and Massey, 1980)

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