CITI TRAINING EXAM . COMPLETE ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
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CITI TRAINING EXAM . COMPLETE ACTUAL EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
A subject participates in a drug study because treatment is available at no or reduced cost, and he could not otherwise afford it. This is an example of
- Correct Answer: C. Economic vulnerability
According to the authors, t...
CITI TRAINING EXAM 2024-2025. COMPLETE ACTUAL
EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
A subject participates in a drug study because treatment is available at no or reducedcost, and he
could not otherwise afford it. This is an example of
- Correct Answer: C. Economic vulnerability
According to the authors, there are four common abuses that historically are describedas
giving rise to vulnerability. Which response below contains the correct four?
- Correct Answer: B. Physicalcontrol, coercion, undue influence, and manipulation
Identify the following groups that are protected in the federal regulations (45 CFR 46),specifically
in Subparts B, C, and D with additional protections:
- Correct Answer: A. Pregnantwomen, prisoners and children
Subjects with a serious illness may be at risk for exploitation since they may be
desperate for a possible cure. This is an example of
- Correct Answer: C. Medical Vulnerability
Which is an example of a situation where deferential vulnerability might be a factor?
- Correct Answer: C.A physician recruiting his patients
In considering NBAC's analytic approach, an otherwise competent person who isacutely
ill might be considered at especially high risk of harm for:
- Correct Answer: C. Situational cognitivevulnerability
When an IRB is reviewing a research study and they are considering if a potentialsubject
population is vulnerable, they should consider:
- Correct Answer: B. Is there apower differential between researchers and subjects?
Which is true of inducements in research?
- Correct Answer: D. Inducements constitute an "undue influence" if they alter a potential
subject's decision-making processes, such that theydo not appropriately weigh the risk-
benefit relationship of the research.
NBAC proposed a concept of vulnerability in research based on features of potentialsubjects or
of their situation. Which of the following was NOT included as possibly leading to vulnerability?
- Correct Answer: B. High potential for individual benefit from participatingin research
, Which of the following brought increased public attention to the problems with the IRBsystem?
- Correct Answer: D. Death of Jesse Gelsinger
Issued in 1974, 45 CFR 46 raised which of the following to regulatory status?
- Correct Answer: D. US Public Health Service Policy
The National Research Act of 1974
- Correct Answer: D. Established the NationalCommission.
Informed consent is considered an application of which Belmont principle?
- Correct Answer: C. Respect for Persons
Which of the following concerns is related to the Belmont Principle of Justice:
- Correct Answer: C. Prisoners participating in research that only benefits the larger
society
Which of the following was the result of the Beecher article?
- Correct Answer: C. Realization that ethical abusesare not limited to the Nazi regime
Which of the following is included in the Nuremberg Code:
- Correct Answer: A. Voluntary consent
A professor at Big State University is writing a biography about Bill Gates and conducting oral
histories with all of Bill Gates' friends, family members and business acquaintances. The
researcher submits the research proposal to the institution's IRB.What action can he expect by
the IRB?
- Correct Answer: C. The IRB will not review this study because it is not research as defined by
the federal regulations.
According to the federal regulations, human subjects are living human beings about whom an
investigator obtains data through interaction or intervention with the individualor:
- Correct Answer: A. Identifiable private information.
According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definitionof
research with human subjects?
- Correct Answer: C. An experiment is proposed on the relationship between gender-related
stereotypes in math and the subsequent performance by males andfemales on math tests.
According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definitionof
research with human subjects?
- Correct Answer: A. A cognitive psychologistenrolls undergraduate students for a computer-
based study about the effect of mood onproblem solving behaviors.
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