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NR 507 Final exam with correct and verified ANSWERS
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NR 507 Final exam with correct and verified ANSWERS
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NR 507 Final exam with correct andverified ANSWERS
When the maternal immune system becomes sensitized against antigens expressed by the fetus,
what type of immune reaction occurs? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ alloimmune
which patient will develop active immunity? A patient who: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ has
natural exposure to an antigen or receives an immunization
A 20 year old presents reporting difficulty breathing when lying down. What term should the FNP
use to document this condition? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ orthopnea
What is the most likely cause of croup? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ viral infections
A 44 year old patient who demonstrates chronic gastrointestinal bleeding is diagnosed with anemia.
What is the primary cause of the patient's anemia? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ iron deficiency
Which of the following is responsible for initiating clonal selection? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔
Antigens
Which of the following would support the diagnosis of respiratory acidosis?
- .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ pneumonia
A 52 year old male is diagnosed with urinary tract obstruction. While designing the treatment plan,
the nurse realizes that the patient is expected to have hydronephrosis and a decreased glomerular
filtration rate caused by: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ dilitation of the renal pelvis and calyces
proximal to the blockage
A 12 year old child fell off a swing and scraped his right knee. The injured area becomes painful.
What else with the FNP observe upon assessment - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ edema at injured
site
, A low ventilation perfusion ratio of the lung will result in: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ Shunting
A 50 year old male reports episodes of frequently recurring cramping abdominal pain, diarrhea and
bloody stools. A possible diagnosis would be: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ ulcerative colitis
A 13 year old female is concerned about several pigmented skin lesions on her body. Her primary
care provider tells her that these lesions must be monitored because of their ability to transform into
malignant melanoma. These lesions are referred to as: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ nevi
What phrase describes the condition in which a series of alveoli in the left lower lobe receive
adequate ventilation but lacks adequate perfusion? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ alveolar dead
space
A newborn is diagnosed with congenital intrinsic factor deficiency. Which of the following type of
anemia will the FNP document on the chart? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ pernicious
A 5 year old presents to the clinic with high fever, inspiratory stridor, severe respiratory distress,
drooling and dysphagia. Acute epiglottis is suspected. When assessing the child, the FNP should
avoid: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ examining the throat for redness
A 20 year old underwent an echocardiogram to assess chest pain. Results revealed a congenital
defect in the papillary muscles. Which of the following would the nurse expect to occur?
- .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ backward expulsion of the atrioventricular valves
Biochemical secretions that trap and kill microorganisms include: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ ear
wax
The FNP diagnoses a 10 year old with obstructive sleep anpea. When the parents ask, the FNP shares
that the initial treatment will be: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
Pancreatic insufficiency is manifested by deficient production of: - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔
Lipase
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