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Exam (elaborations)

Prosthetics & Orthotics Exam Set Questions & Revised Correct Answers

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Prosthetics & Orthotics Exam Set Questions & Revised Correct Answers What 4 main muscle groups activate during Initial contact? - ANSWER - HS - Adductor Magnus - Quadriceps - Pre-tibialis Loading Response: Pelvis, Hip, Knee, Ankle degrees - ANSWER Pelvis: forward rotation Hip: 2...

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  • August 27, 2024
  • 62
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Prosthetic and Orthotic
  • Prosthetic and Orthotic
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NURSINGDICTIONARY
Prosthetics & Orthotics Exam
Set Questions & Revised Correct
Answers

What 4 main muscle groups activate during Initial contact? -
ANSWER - HS
- Adductor Magnus
- Quadriceps
- Pre-tibialis


Loading Response: Pelvis, Hip, Knee, Ankle degrees - ANSWER
Pelvis: forward rotation
Hip: 25-30 degree flexion
Knee: 15 degree flexion
Ankle: 10-15 degree PF restrained


Loading response primary muscles/groups ? - ANSWER -
Glute max
- HS
- adductor magnus

,- Quadriceps
- pre tibs


Mid Stance: Trunk is in an _______________ posture, the
pelvis is in a _________________ position, the hip is
______________ maintaining _______________ hip stability,
the knee is ________________ to neutral, and the ankle is from
PF to ______ degrees DF. - ANSWER erect,
neutral,
neutral, lateral,
extending,
10


Main muscles/groups during Mid Stance? - ANSWER -
abdominals
- Glute Med/Min
- TFL
- Quads (early stance)
- Soleus/Gastroc (late stance)


Terminal Stance:

,Pelvis is _____________ rotation of _____ degrees,
Hip is in ________________________ 10-15 degrees and
maintains _________________ hip stability,
Knee is in extension ______-____ degrees,
Ankle is ______________ with tibia stable and ________ off
prior to initial contact of opposite foot. - ANSWER
backward, 5
hyperextension, lateral
0-5 degrees
neutral, heel


Terminal Stance: main muscle groups - ANSWER - TFL
- Glute Med/Min
- Soleus/gastroc
Stance phase consists of _____% of the gait cycle. It includes
__________________ acceptance and _____________
_____________ support. - ANSWER 60,
weight,
single limb

, Swing phase consists of ______% of the gait cycle, and
promotes limb ____________________. - ANSWER 40,
advancement


Initial contact: Hip Flexion degrees - ANSWER 25-30
degrees


Initial contact: Knee Extension degrees - ANSWER 0-5
degrees


Initial Contact: Ankle degrees - ANSWER Neutral


Pre Swing: the trunk is _____________ and erect, the pelvis
beings _______________ rotation, the hip is ______________
extension, knee flexion is ______-_____ degrees, and the ankle
is in _____ degrees of ________ ________. - ANSWER
neutral,
forward,
neutral,
30-35,
20, plantar flexion

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