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BIO 669 Fluid and electrolyte balance/acid base balance Northern Kentucky University Questions & Answers 100% Correct!! $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

BIO 669 Fluid and electrolyte balance/acid base balance Northern Kentucky University Questions & Answers 100% Correct!!

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  • BIO 669 F
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  • BIO 669 F

aldosterone is influenced by what? - ANSWERcirculating blood volume, blood pressure, plasma concentrations of sodium and potassium what is released when circulating blood volume of BP is decreased or sodium is decreased or potassium is increased? - ANSWERrenin is secreted and released by the kid...

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  • August 27, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • bio 669 stuvia 2024
  • BIO 669 F
  • BIO 669 F
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BIO 669 Fluid and electrolyte
balance/acid base balance
Northern Kentucky University
Questions & Answers 100%
Correct!!
aldosterone is influenced by what? - ANSWERcirculating blood volume, blood pressure, plasma
concentrations of sodium and potassium



what is released when circulating blood volume of BP is decreased or sodium is decreased or
potassium is increased? - ANSWERrenin is secreted and released by the kidneys



renin stimulates the release of what? - ANSWERangiotensin



what are thirst receptors called? - ANSWERosmolality receptors



what are osmolality receptors stimulated by? - ANSWERhyperosmolality and plasma volume
depletion



volume receptors and baroreceptors stimulate the release of _______ from the ______ and
stimulate thirst due to fluid loss - ANSWERADH; pituitary gland



if sodium levels rise too much, _____________ will be stimulated to be released to aid in the
retention of water - ANSWERADH



an isotonic fluid excess is called? - ANSWERhypervolemia

, Excessive administration of IV fluids can lead to? - ANSWERHypervolemia



Hypersecretion of aldosterone can lead to? - ANSWERhypervolemia



what are the symptoms of hypervolemia? - ANSWERdistended neck veins, increased BP, increased
hydrostatic pressure leading to edema formation



water balance is primarily regulated by what? - ANSWERantidiuretic hormone (ADH, vasopressin)



ADH secretion increases what? - ANSWERwater reabsorption into the plasma




hypervolemia is treated with? - ANSWERdiuretics



aldosterone enhances the loss of____________ - ANSWERpotassium



sodium and chloride balance is maintained by______________________ - ANSWERrenin-
angiotensin-aldosterone system



the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system controls ______________ retention and thus
volume/pressure in the vascular system - ANSWERsodium



the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system affects __________________ and ___________ release -
ANSWERvasomotor tone; ADH



_______________ leads to sodium and water reabsorption back into the circulation and excretion of
potassium - ANSWERaldosterone



______________________ cause sodium and water exertion - ANSWERnature tic peptides



__________________ is the major intracellular electrolyte and is essential for normal cellular
functions - ANSWERpotassium

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