Exam (elaborations)
PPR Exam EC-12 160 Notes Exam with correct Answers
- Course
- Institution
PPR Exam EC-12 160 Notes Exam with correct Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
PPR Exam EC-12 160 Notes Exam withcorrect Answers
Constructivist Models - Answer -• Student is responsible for their learning
• Students construct information and learn by taking personal responsibility
• Student construct from the information you give them answers and problem solving.
Interdisciplinary Learning or Cross Content Leaning - Answer -• Different ways and
angles to learn about a topic.
• All the same thing
• How would I solve this problem?
• Math and Science
• Reading and Social Studies
Operant Conditioning - Answer -A type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if
followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher
• Think Positive
• Incentive Programs
1. Reinforcement (UP)
-Positive
--Addition Pleasant Motivation (Reward)
-Negative
--Removal of Unpleasant Motivation (Escape)
2. Punishment (DOWN)
-Positive
--Addition Unpleasant Motivation (Applied)
-Negative
--Removal of pleasant Motivation (Remove)
Criterion-Referenced test - Answer -Individual's performance is measured against
mastery of curriculum criteria rather than other students
Norm Referenced Assessment - Answer -An assessment that compares a student's
performance to a sample of that student's peers.
-SAT Test
-GRE Test
Formal Assessment - Answer -Standardized written or performance test of knowledge,
aptitude, values, etc.
,-Standardized Test
-STAR Test
Summative Assessment - Answer -Evaluation at the conclusion of a unit.
-Unit Test
-Project Test
-Midterm Exam
-Final Exam
Mean - Answer -AVERAGE
• Adding the scores and then dividing by the number of scores.
Median - Answer -MIDDLE
• Put the numbers in numerical order. Choose the number that's in the middle.
Mode - Answer -Most Often
Most frequently occurring score
Rubric - Answer -• Data Drives Instruction
• A guide listing specific criteria for grading or scoring academic papers, projects, or
tests.
Bloom's Taxonomy - Answer -Taxonomy of six cognitive processes, varying in
complexity, that lessons might be designed to foster.
1. Create
2. Evaluate
3. Analyze
4. Apply
5. Understand
6. Remember
Create - Answer -(Highest Level)
• Produce New Or Original Work
-Verbs: Design, Assemble, Construct, Conjecture, Develop, Formulate, Author, &
Investigate.
Evaluate - Answer -(Higher Level)
• Justify A Strand Or Decision
- Verbs: Appraise, Argue, Defend, Judge, Select Support, Value, Critique, & Weigh.
Analyze - Answer -(Higher Level)
• Draw Connections Among Ideas
- Verbs: Differentiate, Organize, Relate, Compare, Contrast, Distinguish, Examine,
Experiment, Question & Test.
Apply - Answer -(Lower Level)
, • Use Information In New Situations
- Verbs: Execute, Implement, Solve, Use, Demonstrate, Interpret, Operate, Schedule, &
Sketch
Understand - Answer -(Lower Level
• Explain Ideas or Concepts
- Verbs: Classify, Describe, Discuss, Explain, Identify, Locate, Recognize, Report
Select, & Translate.
Remember - Answer -(Lowest Level)
• Recall Facts & Basic Concepts
- Verbs: Define, Duplicate, List, Memorize, Repeat, and state.
Differentiated Instruction - Answer -A variety of techniques used to adapt instruction to
the individual ability levels and learning styles of each student in the classroom
Examples
• Use Familiar Vocab
• Use Prior Knowledge
• Use Familiar content formats
• Music as Poetry
• Use Content That Reflects Familiar/ Interesting Themes.
• Relate Content to Student Interest
• Demonstrate Connection
• Apply Knowledge to Students Ability
Response to Intervention (RTI) - Answer -an educational strategy intended to help
children who demonstrate below-average achievement in early grades, using special
intervention.
• Tier 1
- All students participate on the first level
-Differentiated Instruction
• Tier 2
- Uses Strategic Evidence Based Intervention
-Delivered in small groups
• Tier 3
-Uses Intensive Evidence Based Intervention
- Individual students or in very small groups
Curriculum Alignment - Answer -Is the process in which educators across all levels
Vertical Alignment - Answer -2nd to 3rd to 4th to 5th Grade
Horizontal Alignment - Answer -Aligned across lessons, courses, subject areas, and
grade levels.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller millyphilip. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now