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Penn Foster Pharmacology Proctor Exam Practice.
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Penn Foster Pharmacology Proctor Exam Practice.
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Penn Foster Pharmacology Proctor ExamPractice
Indications j- jANS-reasons jfor jgiving ja jdrug
contraindications j- jANS-reasons jto jnot jgive ja jdrug
legend jdrugs j- jANS-drugs jthat jhave jthe jability jto jcause jserious jharm jif jmisused, jmust
jbe jregulated jby jthe jFDA jas jprescription jdrugs. j
Contain ja jcaution jstatement j"caution jfederal jlaw jrestricts jthe juse jof jthis jdrug jto
juse/by/or jon jthe jorder jof ja jlicensed jveterinarian."
veterinarian jclient jrelationship j- jANS-vet jtakes jresponsibility jfor jmaking jdecisions
jbased jon jneed jfor jtreatment jand jthe jclient jagreeing jto jfollow jthe jvets' jinstructions.
jDecision jmust jbe jmade jwith ja jsufficient jamount jof jinformation jof jthe janimal.
regimen j- jANS-plan jfor jdrug jadministration, jprinted jon jmedication jlabel
ROUTE: jof jadministration
DOSAGE: jamount jof jdrug jgiven
FREQUENCY: jhow joften jto jgive jdrug
DURATION: jhow jlong jto jgive jthe jdrug
t.i.d
q.i.d
b.i.d j- jANS-three jtimes ja jday j(ter jin jdie)
four jtimes ja jday j(quater jin jdie)
twice ja jday j(bis jin jdie)
Pharmacokinetics j- jANS-complex jseries jof jevents jinvolving jhow jthe jbody jreacts jto
jthe jmovement jof jdrugs jin jthe jbody. jOccurs jafter jdrug jadministration
Pharmacodynamics j- jANS-study jof jthe jbiochemical jand jphysiological jeffects jof jdrugs
jand jtheir jmechanism jof jaction jin jthe jbody.
Routes jof jAdministration j(11) j- jANS-oral: jmouth
intravenous: jvein
intramuscular: jmuscle
subcutaneous: jtissue jbeneath jskin
intradermal: jskin
, intraperitoneal: jabdominal jcavity
intraarterial: jartery
intraarticular: jjoint
intracardiac: jheart
intramedullary: jmarrow j(bone)
epidural/subdural: jspine/near jspine
nebulizer j- jANS-device jthat jcreates ja jmist jused jto jdeliver jmedication jfor jgiving
jrespiratory jtreatment j
(to jkill jsmall jorganisms jor jopen jlungs)
metered-dose jinhaler j- jANS-handheld jdevice jthat jproduces ja jmedicated jspray jfor
jinhalation.
anesthetic jgases j- jANS-gaseous jforms jgiven jwith jvaporizers
transdermal j(topical) jdrugs j- jANS-drugs jplaced jon jthe jskin j(patch) jallowing jslow
jabsorption jover jtime
concentration jgradient j- jANS-drugs jmoving jfrom jareas jof jhigher jconcentration jto
jlower jconcentration
Bioavailability j- jANS-measures jthe jamount jof jdrug jthat jgets jabsorbed jand jis javailable
jto jpatient
water-soluble jdrugs j- jANS-Drugs jthat jdissolve jin jwater jand jtend jto jstay jin jthe
jbloodstream jand jeither jstay jfree jor jbond jto jvarious jproteins j(albumin)
lipid-soluble jdrugs j- jANS-drugs jabsorbed jby jbodily jfats jand jmove jout jof jthe
jbloodstream jinto jthe jinterstitial jspace j(between jorgans jand jtissues)
fat, jliver, jbone, jand jkidneys jact jas jstorage jsites jfor jthese jdrugs.
placenta j- jANS-blood jbrain jbarrier jpreventing jblood jfrom jentering jthe jbrain jtissues.
jmay jalso jinterfere jwith jthe jabsorption jof jcertain jdrugs. jprovides jnutrients jto jfetus.
drug jexcretion j- jANS-the jprocess jof jeliminating jmedications, jthrough jthe jliver j(bile),
jkidneys j(urine), jbut jalso jthrough jmammary jglands, jsweat, jfeces, jand jsaliva.
residues j- jANS-drugs jthat jwill jappear jin jthe janimal's jmilk jor jmeat jproducts, jcan jcause
jallergic jreactions jor jcause jbacteria jto jbecome jresistant jto jcertain jantibiotics. jcan
jresult jin jcancer.
efficacy j- jANS-degree jto jwhich jdesired jeffect jis jachieved
potency j- jANS-amount jof jdrug jneeded jto jproduce jdesired jeffect. j
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