FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING ACTIVE LEARNING FOR COLLABORATIVE PRACTICE 3RD EDITION TEST BANK FOR
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Course
LVN - fundamentals of nursing
Institution
LVN - Fundamentals Of Nursing
1. A group of nursing students are discussing the impact of nonnursing theories in clinical practice. The students would be correct if they chose which theory to prioritize patient care?
a. Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory
b. Paul’s Critical-Thinking Theory
c. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
d. ...
1. Akigroupkiofkinursingkistudentskiarekidiscussingkithekiimpactkiofkinonnursingkitheorieskiinkiclini
calkipractice.kiThekistudentskiwouldkibekicorrectkiifkitheykichosekiwhichkitheorykitokiprioritizeki
patientkicare?
a. Erikson’skiPsychosocialkiTheory
b. Paul’skiCritical-ThinkingkiTheory
c. Maslow’skiHierarchykiofkiNeeds
d. Rosenstock’skiHealthkiBeliefkiModel
ANS:kiC
Maslow’skihierarchykiofkineedskispecifieskithekipsychologicalkiandkiphysiologickifactorskithatkia
ffectkieachkiperson’skiphysicalkiandkimentalkihealth.kiThekinurse’skiunderstandingkiofkithesekifac
torskihelpskiwithkiformulatingkiNursingkidiagnoseskithatkiaddresskithekipatient’skineedskiandkival
ueskitokiprioritizekicare.kiErikson’skiPsychosocialkiTheorykiofkiDevelopmentkiandkiSocialization
kiiskibasedkionkiindividuals’kiinteractingkiandkilearningkiaboutkitheirkiworld.kiNurseskiusekiconcept
skiofkidevelopmentalkitheorykitokicriticallykithinkkiinkiprovidingkicarekiforkitheirkipatientskiatkivar
iouskistageskiofkitheirkilives.
Rosenstockki(1974)kidevelopedkithekipsychologicalkiHealthkiBeliefkiModel.kiThekimodelkiaddres
seskipossiblekireasonskiforkiwhykiakipatientkimaykinotkicomplykiwithkirecommendedkihealthkipro
motionkibehaviors.kiThiskimodelkiiskiespeciallykiusefulkitokinurseskiaskitheykieducatekipatients.
DIF:kiRemembering OBJ:k i k i 1.5 TOP:k i Planning
MSC:kiNCLEXkiClientkiNeedskiCategory:kiSafekiandkiEffectivekiCarekiEnvironment:kiManagementkiofki
CarekiNOT:kiConcepts:kiCarekiCoordination
2. Akinursingkistudentkiiskipreparingkistudykinoteskifromkiakirecentkilecturekiinkinursingkihistory.kiTh
ekistudentkiwouldkicreditkiFlorencekiNightingalekiforkiwhichkidefinitionkiofkinursing?
a. Thekiimbalancekibetweenkithekipatientkiandkithekienvironmentkidecreaseskithekicapac
itykiforkihealth.
b. Thekinursekineedskitokifocuskionkiinterpersonalkiprocesseskibetweenkinursekiandkipatient.
c. Thekinursekiassistskithekipatientkiwithkiessentialkifunctionskitowardkiindependence.
d. Humankibeingskiarekiinteractingkiinkicontinuouskimotionkiaskienergykifields.
ANS:kiA
FlorencekiNightingale’ski(1860)kiconceptkiofkithekienvironmentkiemphasizedkipreventionkiandk
iclean
air,kiwater,kiandkihousing.kiThiskitheorykistateskithatkithekiimbalancekibetweenkithekipatient
kiandkithe
3
, environmentkidecreaseskithekicapacitykiforkihealthkiandkidoeskinotkiallowkiforkiconservationkiof
kienergy.
HildegardkiPeplauki(1952)kifocusedkionkithekiroleskiplayedkibykithekinursekiandkithekiinter
personal
processkibetweenkiakinursekiandkiakipatient.kiVirginiakiHendersonkidescribedkithekinurse’s
kirolekias
4
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