Exam (elaborations)
NUR 213 Study Guide – Complete With Precise Answers
- Course
- Institution
NUR 213 Study Guide – Complete With Precise Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
NUR 213 Study Guide – Complete With Precise AnswersContraindications for Antirejection Immunosuppressants Right Ans -
Active infections, lymphoma
Pregnancy, breastfeeding
Concomitant vaccine administration
Renal or hepatic impairment
Tacrolimus and Sirolimus boxed warning Right Ans - infants and children,
clients undergoing liver transplant
Cyclosporine boxed warning Right Ans - systemic hypertension and
nephrotoxicity
Live attenuated vaccines Right Ans - - Contain pathogen that have been
weakened in the laboratory
- No longer able to cause infection
- Still able to trigger protective immune response
Inactivated vaccines Right Ans - - Use a pathogen that has been killed in the
laboratory
- No longer able to replicate or cause infection
- Still able to trigger a protective immune response
Subunit, recombinant, and polysaccharide vaccines Right Ans - Contain just
the portion of pathogen that stimulates the immune response
Conjugated Vaccines Right Ans - Stronger and longer lasting immune
response
Toxoid vaccines Right Ans - Inactivated toxins produced by pathogens
protect against tetanus and diphtheria
mRNA Vaccines Right Ans - - Codes for a harmless viral protein
- Unable to cause disease
- Capable of triggering an immune response
,First generation antihistamines (examples) Right Ans - - chlorpheniramine
- diphenhydramine
- hydroxyzine
- promethazine
Second generation antihistamines (examples) Right Ans - - loratadine
- desloratadine
- fexofenadine
-cetirizine
- levocetirizine
First generation antihistamine Right Ans - - can more easily cross the blood
brain barrier
- Lethargic, can sedate
second generation antihistamines Right Ans - better for use during the day
indications for first generation antihistamines Right Ans - Allergic rhinitis
Allergic conjunctivitis
Urticaria
Anaphylaxis
Common cold
Nausea and vomiting
Motion sickness
Insomnia
Indications for second generation antihistamines Right Ans - Allergic
rhinitis
Allergic conjunctivitis
Urticaria
Anaphylaxis
Common cold
example of methylxanthines Right Ans - theophylline
mechanism of action of theophylline Right Ans - Enters smooth muscles of
the airways and inhibits the enzyme phosphodiesterase, leading to smooth
muscle relaxation
, Theophylline Right Ans - Can be used in asthma and COPD
Bronchial smooth muscle relaxation
Dilation of the narrowed airways and improved air flow
Bronchodilators Right Ans - theophylline is a _____
Mechanism of Biologic Agents -
TNF Blockers (etanercept (Enbrel), infliximab (Remicade, Renflexis,
Avsola, Inflectra), adalimumab (Humira)) Right Ans - Prevent TNF from
attaching to its receptor → suppress immune response
Mechanism of Biologic Agents - IL-1 inhibitor, IL-6 inhibitor, IL-17A inhibitor
(anakinra (Kineret)
tocilizumab (Actemra, Actemra ACTPen)
secukinumab (Cosentyx, Cosentyx Sensoready Pen)) Right Ans - Prevent
IL-1, IL-6, or IL-17A from attaching to their receptors → suppress immune
response
Nursing considerations for inhalers Right Ans - Shake mdi canister
Exhale all air out of the lungs
Put spacer mouthpiece to mouth, make tight seal
Press down in mda
Inhale slowly and deeply, hold breath for 5-10 seconds then fully exhale
If needs more than 1 puff, wait 1 min before 2nd puff
Gargle and rinse the mouth to decrease thrust
Spacer Right Ans - Promotes maximal delivery of medication to lungs
Nursing Considerations for nasal decongestants Right Ans - Assess nasal
passages before administration
Client education for nasal decongestants Right Ans - Gently blow nose
before administration
Report adverse effects, including systemic effects like hypertension or
tachycardia
Tolerance and dependence can develop; use medication for the prescribed
duration
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Studycafe. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79650 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now