COSC 353 - Final Exam
Public Owner - Answer- money comes from federal, state, or local
owner is the taxpayer
projects can be managed by private organizations
Private Owner - Answer- most construction financed this way
developer
Developer - Answer- private owner that only owns the ...
COSC 353 - Final Exam
Public Owner - Answer- money comes from federal, state, or local
owner is the taxpayer
projects can be managed by private organizations
Private Owner - Answer- most construction financed this way
developer
Developer - Answer- private owner that only owns the project for the duration of
construction
Owner Representatives - Answer- facility managers
building committee (users, financial backers, residents)
pm/cm
Architects - Answer- translate and develop an owner's requirements and graphically
represent them so that a contractor can accurately price, schedule, and implement
the design
owner's representative thru construction phase
licensed individuals
Drafters/CAD/BIM Operators - Answer- produce construction documents in support
of architect's work
increasingly independent of architects
Specification Writers - Answer- prepares the specifications, which lays out the level
of performance requirements and quality expected
Interior Designers - Answer- work on nonstructural interior spaces, interior finishes
Landscape Architects - Answer- location of trees and shrubs
Civil Engineers - Answer- determine location of a project on a site (actually the
surveyor does this)
design roads, bridges, tunnels
Surveyors - Answer- measure distances and elevations of land surfaces
site development
Constructor - Answer- professional responsible for all construction activities, GC or
CM
can be brought in before architect to advise owner
Estimators - Answer- prepare a complete list of all job costs
Schedulers - Answer- define distinct construction activities and understand the
relationships among the activities
monitor job progress, coordinate subs, analyze changes and impact of delays
Purchasing Agents - Answer- buy subcontracts once a job is won
get best price while ensuring all contract requirements are met
Specialty Contractors - Answer- hired by and work directly for a general contractor
supply most material and labor on a job
Trades - Answer- have specialized knowledge
Material Suppliers - Answer- manufacture, fabricate, and install materials and
components
, form trade associations that establish level of quality for each product
Equipment Suppliers - Answer- sell or rent
who maintains and who operates
Construction Project Manager - Answer- first person assigned to project
configures project team, schedules the job, and sets up cost control system
Superintendent - Answer- interact with subs, coordinate flow of workers, supplies,
and equipment to ensure schedule is met
negotiate disputes between trades
first to know about problems on site, offer solutions
Field Engineer - Answer- assigned to handle various documents that flow thru a field
office
follow up on owner requests
communicate with tenants
Authority - Answer- decision making power
power to exact obedience
position power, established by organizational structure
Personal Power - Answer- based on the individual
Decision Making - Answer- balance between centralized and decentralized
operations
Decentralized Firms - Answer- more nimble
decisions made faster, control systems
less bureaucratic
Centralized Firms - Answer- allow support activities to be standardized
increased economy of scale
more methodical and consistent
Work Breakdown Structure - Answer- deliverable grouping of work elements that
subdivides the work into manageable parts
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