CHAPTER 9-13 HPEX 353 || QUESTIONS AND 100%
ACCURATE ANSWERS.
Osteoporosis correct answers - metabolic bone disease
-brittle and porous bones
-less calcium and phosphate in bones
-post menopausal
symptoms of osteoporosis correct answers - asymtpomtomatic
- fractures
- bone pain (lower back)
- loss of height
- kyphosis (rounded posture)
osteoporosis diagnosis correct answers - DEXA scan ( bone density)
- blood test for mineral content
osteoporosis treatments correct answers - increase Ca, P and multivitamins
- exercise
Osteomyelitis correct answers - acute or chronic infection of bone forming tissue
- edema (inflammation and circulatory congestion of bone marrow)
- trauma and bacterial infection !!(staphylococcus aureus)
Osteomyelitis symptoms correct answers - bone affected and mo
- sudden fever
- chills
- malaise
- sweating
- pain
- swelling over the affected bone
- fatigue
Osteomyelitis Diagnosis correct answers - physical
- blood culture for mo
- x-rays and MRI
- bone biopsy
Osteomyelitis treatment correct answers - antibiotics
- tissue and bone grafts (transplant)
- analgesics
Osteoarthritis correct answers - chronic inflammatory of joints and bones
- degeneration of joint cartilage and bones
common in adults over 70
gout arthritis correct answers - chronic disorder of uric acid( crystals) metabolism
- uric acid appears in synovial fluid of joints (tophi)
- genetic or renal problem
- risk of obesity, alcohol consumptions, aspirin, low thyroid function
gout arthritis symptoms correct answers - joint pain
- big toes
- hyperuricemia (high urea in the blood)
- tophi
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