NURS 246 Test 1 (Nursing Assessment)
questions with answers
critical thinking five-step process that professional nurses use to apply the best available evidence to
caregiving and promoting human functions and responses to health and illness
- .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ nursing process
a _______________________ care approach is holistic and essential when applying the nursing
process - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ patient-centered
a nursing assessment must be what three things in order for the nurse to correctly identify a person's
desire to improve their health or identify any health problem? - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ 1)
complete
2) relevant to a patient's condition
3) accurate
the nursing process is a form of ________________________ reasoning
- .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ scientific
deliberate and systematic collection of information about a patient to determine the patient's current
and past health and functional status and their present and past coping patterns
- .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ assessment
two steps of nursing assessment - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ 1) collection of information from a
primary source (a patient) and secondary sources (family, friends, health professionals, and the
medical record)
2) the interpretation and validation of data to ensure a complete database
five sources of information in a nursing assessment - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ 1) the patient
through interview, observations, and physical examination
2) family members or significant others' reports and response to interviews
, 3) other members of the health care team
4) medical record information (patient history, laboratory work, x-ray film results, multidisciplinary
consultations)
5) scientific and medical literature (evidence about disease conditions, assessment techniques, and
standards)
true or false: assessment is part of the working phase of a nurse-patient relationship
- .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ true
three benefits from the relational process of assessment - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ 1) mobilizes
hope for a patient and nurse
2) allows for an acceptable interpretation and understanding go a patient's illness, pain, fear, and
anxiety
3) helps a patient use support form health care providers
visiting a hospitalized patient at set intervals - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ rounding
benefits of rounding - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ 1) allows the nurse to address essential care
needs and patient experiences
2) helps you organize your workload on your work unit
three types of assessments used in nursing - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ 1) patient-centered
interview
2) physical examination
3) periodic assessments made during rounding
in most cases, a patient will reveal information that directs you to conduct a quick
_________________________ - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ screening
two examples of quick screenings by nurses - .......🔷ANSWERS🔶......✔✔ 1) ER nurse uses the ABC
approach when a patient has respiratory distress
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