ABSC 160 Exam 4 -Answered
______ is defined as negative behavior directed a particular racial group - ANSWER-
Discrimination
"According to the article by Brown, Nobiling, Teufel, and Birch (2011) respondents who
reported 3 or more hours of screen time per day were nearly 3 times more likely to
desire ______ than those who reported 2 or fewer hours of screen time. - ANSWER-
More free time
"Most everyone experiences ____ stress, a type of stress that we can anticipate and
does not effect our ability to cope." - ANSWER-Normative stress
A influence on creating a nurturing environment includes: - ANSWER-school attendance
According to lecture, poverty guidelines are based on: - ANSWER-a number of factors
including # of people in household and annual income.
According to lecture, the four major types of child maltreatment include all of the
following except - ANSWER-Environmental abuse
According to the figures presented in lecture, child poverty rates tend to be highest in
which regions of the states? - ANSWER-South
According to the figures presented in lecture, it is estimated that ___ women have some
form of eating disorder. - ANSWER-10 million
According to the lecture, all the following are developmental outcomes associated with
child poverty EXCEPT - ANSWER-physical health problems (WRONG)
All of the following are psychological factors influencing development of eating disorders
EXCEPT: - ANSWER-Media portrayals of ideal appearances
All of the following components make mentoring most effective except: - ANSWER-
Making sure the parents are uninvolved so the mentor and child can form a special
relationship
All of the following statements about organized activities are true EXCEPT: - ANSWER-
Involvement in organized activities is associated with higher levels of substance abuse.
An important result of the relationship that a teen has with a mentor (an important
nonparental adult in their life) is: - ANSWER-The teen obtains a type of support different
than one with his or her parents
, Anemia, stomach ulcers, and dehydration are associated with which disorder? -
ANSWER-Bulimia nervosa
Asthma - ANSWER-The most common chronic illness in childhood, in which a child's
airways constrict, making it difficult to breathe.
Bipolar disorder - ANSWER-A psychiatric disorder characterized by both depression
and mania.
Child life specialists - ANSWER-Experts in child development who promote optimal
development in children in medical settings.
Children born to women who are pregnant during China's 1958 famine are more likely to
- ANSWER-drop out of high school (WRONG)
Children who are able to become competent, confident, and caring adults despite
exposure to great deals of adversity are said to have a high degree of - ANSWER-
Resilience
Coping - ANSWER-Efforts made to master, tolerate, or reduce stress.
Deficit model of youth development - ANSWER-The assumption that problems are
caused by something lacking in the child or teen that needs to be fixed.
Despite the relative wealth of the United States, the child poverty rate is one of the
highest compared to other developed countries - ANSWER-True
Developmental assets - ANSWER-Common sense positive experiences and qualities
that help young people become caring, responsible adults.
Discrimination - ANSWER-Negative behavior directed at people on the basis of their
race, ethnicity, religion, or other factors.
Emotion-focused strategies - ANSWER-Coping strategies that are designed to reduce
or manage emotional distress.
Fight-or-flight response - ANSWER-Our bodies physiological response to threat.
Fixed beliefs about a particular racial group involving drawing conclusions based solely
on the group to which a person belongs are called - ANSWER-stereotypes
For individuals with anorexia nervosa, physical symptoms may include all of the
following EXCEPT: - ANSWER-Chipmunk cheeks
Generalized anxiety disorder - ANSWER-General, ongoing worried feelings that limit a
person's ability to function well.
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