community assessment should include questioning community members for which purpose? - to learn
the member's health beliefs and standards
what is the importance of using a secondary source, such as American Diabetes Association, when
assessing a community? - identify if an actual problem exists, percentage of diabetic clients as members
vs population
a nurse beginning a community assessment should begin with which action? - delineate the community
geographic area
what is another tool used to dx a community issue? - conduct observation in the community
what should be a priority for a nurse assessing a community for issues? - what the community members
perceive as a problem
what is an example of primary prevention - providing education or counseling
summative evaluation - assesses program outcomes after the program is completed
formative evaluation - occurs on an ongoing basis while the program exists
a nurse is using summative evaluation of a program intended to reduce STIs. what evaluation indicates a
positive outcome? - fewer cases of STIs
sustainability - having enough resources (usually money) to continue a program
which STI can be prevented through vaccination - Hep B
, risk prevention goal - to prevent a problem from happening
risk reduction goal - to interrupt or stop existing problems
what indicates the need for a health promotion program with teens? - observing teens vaping
utilitarianism - ethical principle that focuses on distributing resources that do the greatest good for the
greatest number without harm
what is the 1st sign of HIV exposure that usually is dismissed by the client as a pos sign of HIV - flu-like
symptoms
a nurse is working with HIV pos clients. what additional opportunistic disease screening should the nurse
perform? - TB
why do condoms not necessarily prevent the spread of HPV? - skin to skin may occur where condoms do
not cover
what is the total number of people in a population who have a disease at a given time - prevalence rate
examples of risk reduction measures - -having a home fire safety plan
-having home fire drills
-having a fire extinguisher in the home
a nurse is providing a TB disease management program for people with TB. what level of care is this -
tertiary
examples of modifiable risk factors - -smoking
-sedentary lifestyle
-substance abuse
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