who was the founder of modern nursing - Florence Nightingale
what led to the creation of army and navy nurse corps - During the Spanish American war, trained
nurses volunteered to serve in the army to care for soldiers suffering from the Yellow fever, which led to
trained nurses being permanent members of the armed services
who founded the american red cross - Clara Barton
who established the cadet nurse corp and what was its purpose - Frances Payne Bolton; to increase the
number of professional nurses by financially subsidizing nurse education
The goldmark report revealed - deficiencies in the education of nursing students
the nurse training act consists of - scholarships, loans, recruitment, school construction and
maintenance, and special educational projects
GI Bill of Rights - contributed to increased enrollment in nursing programs both at the baccalaureate and
community college settings
who created a shorter nursing program to solve the nursing shortage? - Mildred Montag
who established the role of nursing for the community - Lillian Wald while living in the slums of NYC
Who founded the Henry Street Settlement? - Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster to improve conditions of
the poor
what did the NOPHN do - brought health education to thousands of families
, Nurses Associated Alumnae of the US and Canada - focused on legal recognition for trained nurses
Selective Service Act - male nurses were denied professional status
what did Florence Nightingale's apprenticeship model do? - it elevated the social status of the working
class women
Nightingale's Theory - the nurse's role is to use the environment to promote health by using fresh air,
light, warmth, quiet, cleanliness, and proper nutrition
Roger's theory - nursing is both a science and an art. The art of nursing is the creative use of science for
human betterment; living in harmony with the environment; more of a holistic approach
Peplau's Theory - therapeutic interpersonal process; there are existing forces outside of organisms;
forward movement of ongoing human processes and personality
Orem's Theory - assisting individuals with self-care practices; human beings are structurally and
functionally whole
King's theory - goal attainment; action, reaction, and interaction
Roy's Adaptation Model - The model of health that conceptualizes health as the patient's ability to
adapt, compensate, manage, and adjust to physiological-physical health-related setbacks.
Leininger's Theory - centers on providing culturally congruent nursing care
Watson's Theory - transpersonal caring; outcome of nursing activity in regard to humanistic aspects of
life
Arizona Nurse Practice Act - includes statutes and rules specific to practice in az; makes nursing laws (st.
legislature)
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