MBLEx Final Exam Prep | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded | 100%
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In massage theory, "indication" means: - That the application of massage is advisable and likely to
benefit the client positively
These types of effects are the direct result of manual manipulation of soft tissue, for example, the
separation of muscle fibers that occurs with moderate to deep pressure. - Mechanical
A full body change in body chemistry as a result of massage is best described as: - A systemic effect
The nervous system branch that is responsible for slowing the heart rate, increasing digestive activity,
and encouraging rest is the: - Parasympathetic nervous system
The relaxation response brought on by activation of the parasympathetic nervous system is an example
of this effect. - Reflexive
Cortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands in response to events that trigger the fight-or-
flight response. Because massage activates the parasympathetic nervous system response, it makes
sense that massage: - Decreases cortisol
Research has determined that relaxation massage can decrease: - Blood pressure
In massage therapy, a benefit is best described as: - A positive response to massage that supports well-
being
Research indicates that massage positively influences serotonin and dopamine levels in the body and is
associated with increased well-being. Based on this research, massage is: - Indicated for people with
depression
The client's mental and emotional experience of a massage session is a result of: - Psychological effects
,Dr. Tiffany Field of the Touch Research Institute began her research on the effects of touch by working
with: - Premature babies
This chemical causes local blood vessels to dilate, thus increasing local circulation when it is released. -
Histamine
The symptoms of stress are a result of activation of which branch of the central nervous system? -
Sympathetic
This theory explains how massage, heat, and cold can interrupt pain signals by stimulating faster, larger
nerves: - Gate theory
Systemic effects of massage are: - Effects that cause changes to the body's chemistry, circulation,
metabolism, and nervous system
Secondary effects of massage are: - Effects that occur as a result of primary effects
Research indicates that massage decreases this stress-related chemical in the body: - Cortisol
This hormone, which promotes cell division, is most actively produced during sleep. - Growth hormone
Physiological effects of massage are: - Effects that occur in the body
The increase in serotonin production stimulated by massage is linked to a DECREASE in symptoms of
depression and: - Stress
Mechanical effects from massage occur from: - The direct manipulation of the client's tissue by the
therapist's hands
Massage demonstrates positive effects on some reflexes of the body that help support homeostasis. A
reflex is best defined as: - An involuntary response to a stimulus
,By inducing this type of nervous system response, massage promotes relaxation. - Parasympathetic
Which of the following is an effect of massage on the respiratory system? - Slows respiration rate
Massage has been shown to DECREASE this type of brain wave, thus stimulating greater relaxation: -
Beta
A physiological effect of massage that supports stress management is: - Activation of the
parasympathetic nervous system response
Studies have documented the positive effect massage has on these brain waves, associated with deep
relaxation and sleep. - Delta
The environment, the attitude of the person administering the treatment, and the client's confidence in
the effectiveness of the treatment all contribute to the: - Placebo effect
When a client remarks that they are feeling a "good pain" during the massage, this is an example of: -
Counterirritation
What type of machine do researchers use to measure brain wave activity when performing studies on
massage recipients? - EEG
Which massage technique is most commonly used to loosen and discharge phlegm? - Tapotement
If massage stimulates a sense organ in a particular area of the body, it may cause an involuntary and
rapid response of the nervous system leading to: - A reflexive effect
A mechanical effect might be caused if the therapist: - Lifts, compresses, rubs, twists, or pulls on the
client's soft tissue
Stimulation of large-diameter fibers that suppress the sensation of pain transmitted by small-diameter
fibers is known as: - Hyperstimulation analgesia
, Adrenaline is associated with the "fight or flight" stress response and is also known as: - Epinephrine
Neuromuscular and somatic mechanisms can be manipulated by massage techniques to alter muscle
tension patterns and "reeducate" proprioceptors. This is an example of: - A reflexive effect on the
nervous system that produces a physiological effect on the muscular system
Aside from the positive effect on a person's mood, the relaxation response promoted by massage also
decreases sensations of: - Pain
Massage relieves constipation and gas because it increases the muscular contractions of the colon,
known as: - Peristalsis
By decreasing the activity of this enzyme, massage helps decrease chronic muscle contraction: - Creatine
kinase
Structural effects of massage are: - Effects on the structures of the body
Massage stimulates digestion because of the activation of which branch of the autonomic nervous
system? - Parasympathetic nervous system
Avid athletes seek massage as part of their training regimen because of its effectiveness in reducing
muscle: - Fatigue
This elongated stroke glides across the client's skin with minimal drag, warming the tissues and
promoting relaxation: - Effleurage
Massage has been shown to stimulate more rapid and elaborate development of this part of the brain,
which is related to memory: - Hippocampus
An example of a somatic reflex is: - The stretch reflex
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