LAT Exam Prep | Questions And Answers Latest {2024- 2025} A+ Graded |
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Through the AALAS Certification Program, technicians become nationally certified. Name the three
levels of technician certifications. - ALAT, LAT, LATG
Which of the following duties would not be routinely performed by an ALAT? - Surgical Procedures
What group was established in 1950 to ensure welfare of laboratory animals and provide for their
needs? - Animal Care Panel
Which member of the research term plans and coordinates all phases of the research work? - Principal
Investigator
Why are animals used to study human diseases? - The biomedical processes in animal models can be
very similar to humans.
What is the first step to take to try to resolve a conflict with a co-worker? - Talk to your co-worker and
see if you can discuss the issues and work out the problem.
What two mandates or documents must be studied in additon to the ALAT Training Manual to prepare
for th ALAT technician certification examination? - The Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals
and the Animal Welfare Regulations
Who led the group of veterinarians that met in Chicago and formed the Animal Care Panel (ACP) - Dr.
Nathan Brewer
The Animal Care Panel changed its name in 1967 to what? - American Association for Laboratory Animal
Science
RALAT is the acronym for which of the following? - Registered Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician
,At most institutions, who must review and monitor the animal use protocols at an institution? -
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee
What is the term described in the 3Rs for designing an experiment so that stress or pain to an animal is
minimized? - Refinement
Using cell or tissue culture or mathematical models in the experiment whenever possible and
substituting "lower" species for "higher" mammalian species are examples of whcih of the 3Rs
principles? - Replacement
Using the minimum number of animals that will serve a useful purpose, yet yeild statistically sound data
and produce scientific benefit demonstrates which principle? - Reduction
Which document is named by the Guide and PHS Policy as the one that must be followed when
euthanizing research animals? - AVMA Guidelines on Euthanasia
Beyond food, water, shelter, and healthcare requirements, to comply with the AWA, what must be
provided to dogs in a laboratory animal research facility? - Opportunities for exercise
The US Government Principles apply to which animals? - Vertebrate species
What is the term for the field of study concerned with the philosophical issues raised by some medical
procedures and treatments? - Bioethics
If an incident of animal misuse is not resolved after contacting your supervisor, you can submit your
concerns to which individual? - IACUC chair
The PHS policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals applies specifically to which type of
research? - Federally funded research
Which of the following animals is a covered species under the Animal Welfare Act?
,Guinea pig bred for research
Mouse bred for research
Rat bred for research
Snake bred for research - Guinea pig bred for research
What does the acronym 'SOP' stand for - Standard Operating Procedure
What are the three Rs? - Replacement, refinement, reduction
Who administers the Animal Welfare Regulations? - Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service of the
United States Department of Agriculture
How often must an IACUC perform inspections of the facility? - Every 6 months
How often does the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service perform inspections of the animal
research facility? - At least once a year
USDA inspection records are available to the public under a provision of which federal law? - Freedom of
Information Act
Which regulations specifically apply to experiments in which a test material is being studied for safety
and will be reviewed by the Food and Drug Administration or the Environmental Protection Agency? -
Good Laboratory Practices
Which document on animal research is reviewed and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use
Committee? - Animal use protocol
Which document contains information regarding potential disasters, evacuation, and emergency
contacts? - Disaster plan
What is the best way to measure the effectiveness of an institution-wide emergency system? - Periodic
disaster drills
, Which of the following facilities would generally have the lowest risk of being targeted by animal rights
activists? - Facilities housing fish and amphibians
What is the primary purpose of a facility security program? - To ensure a safe and secure environment
for workers
Who is ultimately responsible for the safety of an individual staff member of an animal research facility?
- The individual him/herself
Where should the contact list be posted? - In common areas that have heavy traffic
In a disaster situation, the lab animals should be evacuated only under which circumstance? -
Evacuation does not jeopardize the safety of the staff
What is the main reason that post-incident discussions are useful? - They can be used to identify ways to
improve emergency procedures
If you receive a threatening phone call at the animal facility, what should you do first? - Leave the area
and report the incident
An exercise which involved the mock destruction of part of the facility due to an earthquake is an
example of: - A drill
What is the goal of an occupational health and safety program? - To minimize the risk of occupational
injuries for all employees
Which federal agency in the U.S. is the main enforcer of rules or standards related to workplace safety? -
The Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Which health surveillance procedure is particularly important in facilities housing nonhmuan primates? -
Tuberculin skin test
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