TEST BANK PATHOPHYSIOLOGY THE BIOLOGIC BASIS FOR DISEASE IN ADULTS AND CHILDREN 8th Edition Kathryn L. McCance, Sue E. Huether updated 2024.
The Biologic Basis For Disease In Adults And Children, 5th Edition | Pathophysiology TEST BANK - _Huether & McCance | complete guide.|Grade A+.
The Biologic Basis For Disease In Adults And Children, 5th Edition | Pathophysiology TEST BANK - _Huether & McCance | complete guide.
All for this textbook (58)
Written for
Pathophysiology 9th Edition McCance 9780323789882
All documents for this subject (3)
Seller
Follow
phinta004
Reviews received
Content preview
Test Bank For Pathophysiology 9th Edition McCance
9780323789882 , All Chapters with Answers and Rationals .
Genes are composed - ANSWER: DNA
genes are located on - ANSWER: chromosomes
The most important constituent of DNA is the four types of nitrogenous bases, which are labeled -
ANSWER: A, C, G, T
DNA bases code for - ANSWER: amino acids, therefore making proteins
amino acids in DNA are specified by - ANSWER: Triplet codons of nitrogenous bases
DNA replication is based on - ANSWER: complementary base pairing
DNA polymerase is the primary enzyme involved in - ANSWER: replication
It adds bases to the new DNA strand and performs
"proofreading" functions
A mutation is - ANSWER: an inherited alteration of genetic material
Substances that cause mutations are - ANSWER: mutagens
The mutation rate in humans - ANSWER: ranges from 10-4 to 10-7 per gene, per generation
What is the difference between RNA and DNA? - ANSWER: -RNA is single stranded and DNA is double
stranded
-RNA also has uracil instead of thymine
transcription and translation - ANSWER: - occurs in the nucleus where the mRNA takes a copy of DNA
- occurs in the cytoplasm with the help of ribosomes
- purpose is to produce proteins throughout the body ; DNA codes for that
Transcription is - ANSWER: A base-pairing event. mRNA takes the code to the ribosome in the
cytoplasm where the amino acids will be assembled.
Much of the RNA sequence is spliced from the mRNA before - ANSWER: the mRNA leaves the nucleus.
-Excised sequences are introns
-Exons remain to code for proteins
MicroRNA's - ANSWER: small single-stranded RNA molecules that can bind to complementary
sequences in mRNA molecules (17-27 nucleotides in length)
Transcription factor-binding sites - ANSWER: The places in the genome where transcription factors
bind
Translation is - ANSWER: the process in which the genetic code in mRNA is read to make a protein
from the ribosomes
During translation, mRNA interacts with - ANSWER: tRNA, a molecule that has an attachment site for a
specific amino acid
Human cells consist of - ANSWER: diploid somatic cells and haploid gametes
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller phinta004. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.