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Psych 2450 Exam 2 Questions & Detailed Answers 2024
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Psych 2450 Exam 2 Questions & Detailed Answers 2024
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Psych 2450 Exam 2 Questions & DetailedAnswers 2024
Piaget's 4 stages of cognitive development - ANS
sensorimotor stage - ANS birth-2 yrs, understands the world through senses and
action
preoperational stage - ANS 2-7 years, understands the world through language and
mental images
concrete operational stage - ANS 7-12 years, understands the world through
logical thinking and categories
formal operational stage - ANS 12 years +, understands the world through
hypothetical thinking and scientific reasoning
sensorimotor substages - ANS
preoperational substages - ANS egocentrism, contration, conservation and
intuitive thought
egocentrism in kids vs adolescence - ANS -kids don't take into account the view
points of others
, - adolescence feel that they have an imaginary audience
personal fables and imaginary audiences... - ANS apply to cognition because, these
concepts enable adolescence to construct imaginary situations and think abstractly
changes in post formal thought include - ANS adults wrestle with thoughts of the
mystery of existence, lifes chaos, and living in the here-and-now. They are neither
changing toward some endpoint, nor running from the past.
contributions and criticisms of Piaget's theory - ANS -post formal thought is viewed
as accurate
-underestimates childrens abilities
-neglects the fact that there can be change beyond the end of adolescence
schemes - ANS an organized pattern of sensorimotor functioning
assimilation - ANS the process in which people understand the experience in terms
of their current stage of cognitive development and way of thinking
accommodation - ANS changes in existing ways of thinking that occur in response
to encounter with new stimuli or events
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