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Psychology of Personality - Week 8 Final Exam Prep Questions with Correct Answers

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Psychology of Personality - Week 8 Final Exam Prep Questions with Correct Answers placed increasing emphasis on relationships. - Correct Answer As the ideas of Freud's followers continued to evolve, they: a) placed more emphasis on the superego and its functions. b) placed increasing emphasis on...

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  • August 20, 2024
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Psychology of Personality - Week 8 Final Exam
Prep Questions with Correct Answers
placed increasing emphasis on relationships. - Correct Answer As the ideas of Freud's followers
continued to evolve, they:

a) placed more emphasis on the superego and its functions.

b) placed increasing emphasis on relationships.

c) de-emphasised the mediating functions of the ego.

d) returned to Freud's emphasis on inner conflict and resolutions.



a person - Correct Answer In object relations theories, the "object" refers to:



ego functioning rather than id functioning - Correct Answer Although the concept of object relations
derives from Freud's ideas, it is different in

that objects relations emphasises:



assume that similar patterns of relating to others continue to occur throughout life - Correct Answer
Object relations theories:

a) consider the formation of psychic bonds to be a fundamental function of the id.

b) emphasize that one's pattern of relating to others is formed during adolescence.

c) assume that similar patterns of relating to others continue to occur throughout life.

d) have no connection to Freud's concept of ego cathexis.



symbiosis - Correct Answer The period in which an infant is fused with its mother is called:



Separation-individuation - Correct Answer _________ refers to the process by which an infant
becomes aware of its distinct existence.



separation anxiety - Correct Answer According to Mahler, a child will experience _________ when
the movement away from symbiosis occurs too quickly.



the importance of the ego - Correct Answer Many neoanalytic theories emphasized:

a. that there is no merit to traditional Freudian ideas.

b. the importance of the superego.

, c. sexual functioning.

d. the importance of the ego.



Kohut - Correct Answer Who believed that relationships create the structure of the self?



someone important in satisfying the self's needs - Correct Answer To Kohut, selfobjects refers to:

a. someone who is opposite to the self.

b. someone important in satisfying the self's needs.

c. someone who is threatening to the self.

d. impressions of oneself.



using one's orientation toward parents to relate to others - Correct Answer Mirroring that occurs
later in life involves transference, which is:

a) using one's relationship with a therapist to repair relationships.

b) using one's orientation toward parents to relate to others.

c) a form of revenge based on anger at one's parents.

d) none of the above



an inability to develop an adequate sense of self - Correct Answer Unsuccessful mirroring results in:

a. satisfaction of the child's narcissistic needs.

b. an initial, grandiose sense of self.

c. an inability to develop an adequate sense of self.

d. all of the above



attachment - Correct Answer Bowlby used the term _________ to refer to an emotional connection
with another

person.



all of the above - Correct Answer Attachment theory states that children build "working models" of:

a. the self.

b. others.

c. relationships in general.

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