ATI Questions Final Exam Pediatric EXAM
NEW VERSION LATEST UPDATE 2024-2025
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A nurse is assessing a child who has neuroblastoma of the adrenal gland. Which of the following
are indications of metastasis from the primary site? (Select all that apply)
A. Weight gain
B. Bone pain
C. Periorbital ecchymosis
D. Proptosis
E. Ill appearance
- ANSWERS-B, C, D, E
A nurse is assessing a child who has leukemia. Which of the following are early manifestations
of leukemia? (Select all that apply)
A. Hematuria
B. Anorexia
C. Petechiae
D. Ulcerations in the mouth
E. Unsteady gait
- ANSWERS-B, C, E
A nurse is caring for a child who has thrombocytopenia. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take? (Select all that apply)
,A. Monitor for signs of bleeding
B. Administer routine immunizations
C. Obtain rectal temperatures
D.Avoid peripheral venipuncture
E. Limit visitors
- ANSWERS-A, D
A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing neuropathy due to chemotherapy. Which of the
following are manifestations of neuropathy? (Select all that apply)
A. Constipation
B. Skin breakdown
C. Foot drop
D. Jaw pain
E. Hemorrhage cystitis
- ANSWERS-A, C, D
A nurse is caring for a child who has oral mucositis. Which of the following actions should the
nurse take? (Select all that apply)
A. Swab the mucosa with lemon glycerin swabs
B. Apply viscous lidocaine
C. Offer soft foods
D. Use a soft, disposable toothbrush for oral care
E. Encourage gargling with a warm saline mouthwash
- ANSWERS-C, D, E
, A nurse is planning care for an infant who is scheduled to have a lumbar puncture. Which of the
following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
A. Cleanse the thoracic area of the infant's back with an antiseptic solution
B. Apply a eutectic mixture of local anesthetic cream just before the procedure begins
C. Restrain the infant during the procedure to prevent movement
D. Position the infant with his head extended and chin raised
- ANSWERS-C
1. A nurse is caring for a child who is in a plaster spica cast. Which of the following is an
appropriate action
for the nurse to take?
A. Use a heat lamp to facilitate drying.
B. Avoid turning the child until the cast is dry.
C. Assist the client with crutch walking after the cast is dry.
D. Apply moleskin to the edges of the cast.
- ANSWERS-D
2. A nurse is teaching a group of parent about fractures. Which of the following should be
included in the teaching?
A. "Children need a longer time to heal from a fracture than an adult."
B. "Epiphyseal plate injuries may result in altered bone growth."
C. "A greenstick fracture is a complete break in the bone."
D. "Bones are unable to bend, so they break."
- ANSWERS-B
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