Exam (elaborations)
Pharmacology Penn Foster Exam Questions With Complete Solutions.
- Course
- Institution
Pharmacology Penn Foster Exam Questions With Complete Solutions.
[Show more]
Content preview
Pharmacology Penn Foster ExamQuestions With Complete Solutions!!
Indications .- .(correct .answer) .-reason .for .using .the .drug
Contraindication .- .(correct .answer) .-reason .not .to .use .a .drug
pharmacokinetics .- .(correct .answer) .-
complex .sequence .of .events .occurring .after .drug .administered .to .patient
pharmacodynamics .- .(correct .answer) .-
the .study .of .the .mechanisms .b .y .which .drugs .cause .physiologic .changes .in .the .body
binders .- .(correct .answer) .-hold .tablets .together
coatings .- .(correct .answer) .-
protects .tablet .from .breaking, .absorbing .moisture, .and .early .disintegration
disintegrants .- .(correct .answer) .-
Expand .when .exposed .to .liquid, .allowing .tablets .and .capsules .to .dissolve .and .disperse .their .active .i
ngredients
emulsifiers .- .(correct .answer) .-
allow .fat .soluble .and .water .soluble .agents .to .mix .to .they .don't .separate
fillers/diluents .- .(correct .answer) .-Increase .bulk .or .volume
flavorings .- .(correct .answer) .-create .or .mask .taste
flow .agents .- .(correct .answer) .-prevent .powders .from .sticking .together
humectants .- .(correct .answer) .-hold .in .moisture
preservatives .- .(correct .answer) .-prevent .degradation .and .improve .shelf .life
thickeners .- .(correct .answer) .-increase .viscosity
,Diagnostic .Method .of .choosing .meds .- .(correct .answer) .-
assessing .patient .through .history, .physical .exam, .lab .testing, .and .other .diagnostics .to .arrive .at .a .dia
gnosis. .Causative .microbe/physiological .imbalance .aids .in .drug .selection.
Empirical .Method .of .choosing .meds .- .(correct .answer) .-
uses .experience .and .common .sense .to .choose .drugs
Symptomatic .Method .of .choosing .meds .- .(correct .answer) .-
targets .symptoms .or .signs .of .disease .if .diagnosis .cannot .be .reached
regimen .- .(correct .answer) .-
plan .for .administering .drug .to .patient, .including .route, .dose, .frequency, .and .duration
prescription .drug .- .(correct .answer) .-
a .drug .to .be .administered .and .used .under .the .supervision .of .a .veterinarian
extralabel .use .- .(correct .answer) .-using .a .drug .in .a .way .not .specified .by .the .label
Veterinarian-client-patient .relationship .- .(correct .answer) .-
The .set .of .circumstances .that .must .exist .between .the .veterinarian, .the .client, .and .the .patient .befor
e .the .dispensing .of .prescription .drugs .is .appropriate. .Vet .has .responsibility .for .making .clinical .judgm
ents .about .the .animal's .health .and .the .client .agrees .to .follow .the .vet's .instructions. .Vet .has .sufficie
nt .info .about .patient .history .to .issue .a .diagnosis. .Vet .must .be .available .for .follow .up.
Over .the .counter .drugs .- .(correct .answer) .-
can .be .purchased .without .a .prescription; .do .not .have .enough .potential .for .abuse .or .toxicity .to .requ
ire .special .administration
controlled .substances .- .(correct .answer) .-
drugs .that .have .potential .for .abuse .or .dependence, .require .careful .records .of .inventory .and .use, .an
d .are .kept .in .a .locked .storage .area
tech .responsibilies .for .carrying .out .drug .orders .- .(correct .answer) .-- .Correct .drug .administered
- .Correct .route .and .time
- .Observe .response .to .drug
- .Question .any .orders .that .are .unclear
- .Creating .and .attaching .labels .to .medications .accurately
- .Explaining .administration .instructions .to .clients
- .Recording .info .in .MCR
,loading .dose .- .(correct .answer) .-
drugs .administered .at .high .dose .until .appropriate .blood .level .is .reached
therapeutic .drug .monitoring .- .(correct .answer) .-
measuring .drug .levels .in .blood, .urine, .and .cerebral .spinal .fluid .to .determine .if .appropriate .levels .ar
e .being .reached .for .efficacy
Blood .concentration .levels .are .determined .by .- .(correct .answer) .-- .rate .of .absorption
- .amount .of .drug .absorbed .
- .distribution .of .drug .throughout .the .body
- .drug .metabolism/biotransformation
- .rate .and .route .of .excretion
Absorption .of .oral .meds .are .effected .by .- .(correct .answer) .--drug .pH
-drug .solubility
-size/shape .of .drug .molecule
-presence/absence .of .food .in .GI .tract
-GI .motility
-GI .disease
Oral .meds .are .____ .slower .than .injected .meds .but .have .a .longer ._____ .- .(correct .answer) .-
absorbed, .duration .of .action
IV .has .____ .onset .of .action .and .____ .duration .- .(correct .answer) .-fastest, .shortest
depot .preparation .- .(correct .answer) .-injectable .drug .placed .in .a .substance .that .delays .absorption
IM .has .____ .onset .than .IV .but .____ .duration .- .(correct .answer) .-slower, .longer
SC .has .____ .onset .than .IM, .but .____ .duration .- .(correct .answer) .-slower, .longer
Intradermal .(ID) .primarily .used .for .- .(correct .answer) .-TB .and .allergy .testing
Intraperitoneal .(IP) .- .(correct .answer) .-
used .to .deliver .fluids, .blood, .or .medication .into .the .abdominal .cavity .when .other .routes .are .unavail
able
intra-arterial .- .(correct .answer) .-injecting .directly .into .artery
intra-articular .- .(correct .answer) .-injected .directly .into .a .joint, .used .to .treat .inflammatory .conditions
, intracardiac .- .(correct .answer) .-
injects .directly .into .chambers .of .the .heart, .providing .immediate .access .to .bloodstream .and .therefor
e .delivers .drug .all .over .body .very .quickly
intramedullary .- .(correct .answer) .-injecting .directly .into .bone .marrow
inhalation .route .- .(correct .answer) .-
medications .delivered .in .inspired .air .by .converting .liquid .to .gas .through .a .vaporizer/nebulizer
topical .route .- .(correct .answer) .-medications .applied .to .skin .or .mucous .membranes
locations .for .topical .medications .- .(correct .answer) .-
oral .cavity, .rectum, .uterus/vagina, .mammary .glands, .eyes, .ears
Bioavailability .- .(correct .answer) .-
degree .to .which .a .drug .is .absorbed .and .reaches .general .circulation
factors .that .effect .absorption .- .(correct .answer) .--mechanism .of .absorption
-pH .and .ionization .status .of .drug
-absorptive .surface .area
-blood .supply
-drug .solubility
-dosage .form
-status .of .GI .tract
-drug .interactions
passive .absorption .- .(correct .answer) .-
requires .no .energy, .occurs .by .simple .diffusion .from .area .of .high .concentration .of .drug .to .an .area .of
.low .concentration
P-glycoprotein .- .(correct .answer) .-
uses .ATP .as .energy .to .pump .drugs .into .intestines, .bile, .or .urine .for .elimination
active .transport .- .(correct .answer) .-
requires .energy .to .move .drugs .from .an .area .of .low .concentration .to .high .concentration
Weakly .acidic .drugs .will/will .not .ionize .in .an .acidic .environment, .and .so .are .absorbed .well .- .(correct
.answer) .-will .not
Basic .drugs .are .better .absorbed .in .an ._____ .environment .- .(correct .answer) .-alkaline
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Wisdoms. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
77333 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now