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CITI Training 2019 Questions & Answers 100% Correct!!

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Which of the following constitutes both a breach of confidentiality (the research data have been disclosed, counter to the agreement between researcher and subjects) and a violation of subjects' privacy (the right of the individuals to be protected against intrusion into their personal lives or aff...

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  • August 19, 2024
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • CITI Training
  • CITI Training
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papersbyjol
CITI Training 2019
Questions & Answers
100% Correct!!
Which of the following constitutes both a breach of confidentiality (the research data have been
disclosed, counter to the agreement between researcher and subjects) and a violation of subjects'
privacy (the right of the individuals to be protected against intrusion into their personal lives or
affairs)? - ANSWER-A faculty member makes identifiable data about sexual behavior available to
graduate students, although the subjects were assured that the data would be de-identified.



The IRB Administrator would be responsible for which of the following tasks: - ANSWER-Professional
development for IRB members and supporting staff



Which one of the following statements is true? - ANSWER-The IRB administrator is responsible for
ensuring the development and maintenance of policies or standard operating procedures that
provide consistency and structure to the human research protection program.



A television news reporter contacts the IRB Administrator after reading a press release describing a
federally funded breast cancer prevention study coordinated by an institutional researcher. Study
findings might lead to the identification of new genes that might predispose an individual or their
family members to breast cancer. The reporter would like to interview the study subjects and their
family members who are enrolled in this new study.



Which of the following best describes the IRB administrator's action in response to this request? -
ANSWER-Refer the inquiry to the media spokesperson



Indicate which of the following statements is correct: - ANSWER-The IRB administrator ensures that
the interpretation of policies or SOPs is made available to researchers and research staff.

, A staff member approaches the IRB administrator about a researcher submitting a new HIV
prevention study that involves multiple performance sites in different countries. The researcher also
proposes to be the coordinating center for this multisite trial. The staff member asks for help with
preparing the IRB for review of this more than minimal risk, intervention study. Which of the
following best describes the IRB administrator's action to prepare the study for IRB review? -
ANSWER-Determine if an IRB consulting reviewer is required




The Belmont Report's principle of respect for persons incorporates at least two ethical convictions:
first, that individuals should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that: - ANSWER-Persons
with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection.



According to the federal regulations, human subjects are living individuals about whom an
investigator conducting research obtains information through interaction or intervention with the
individual, and uses, studies, or analyzes the information; or: - ANSWER-Obtains, uses, studies,
analyzes, or generates identifiable private information.



According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research
with human subjects? - ANSWER-A developmental psychologist videotapes interactions between
groups of toddlers and their caregivers to determine which intervention methods most effectively
manage aggression.



According to the federal regulations, which of the following studies meets the definition of research
with human subjects? - ANSWER-A study of twenty 4th grade classrooms in which researchers ask
the schools to systematically vary the time of day reading is taught, and collect weekly assessments
of reading comprehension for each child over a three-month period.



Census data (the final report as published by the Census Bureau) is an example of: - ANSWER-Public
Information



A medical record is an example of: - ANSWER-Private Information



Which of the following statements about the relationship between an institution and the institution's
IRB(s) is correct? - ANSWER-Officials of the institution may overrule an IRB approval.



According to federal regulations, the expedited review process may be used when the study
procedures pose: - ANSWER-No more than minimal risk and the research activities fall within
regulatory categories identified as eligible.

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