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West Coast EMT Block #2 Exam With Verified Questions and Answers

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West Coast EMT Block #2 Exam With Verified Questions and Answers Ten days after treating a 34-year-old patient with tuberculosis, you are given a tuberculin skin test, which yields a positive result. This MOST likely indicates that: Select one: A. the disease is dormant in your body, but will ...

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  • August 19, 2024
  • 42
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • West coast Emt
  • West coast Emt
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©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM



West Coast EMT Block #2 Exam With
Verified Questions and Answers


Ten days after treating a 34-year-old patient with tuberculosis, you are given a tuberculin skin
test, which yields a positive result. This MOST likely indicates that:
Select one:
A. the disease is dormant in your body, but will probably never cause symptoms.
B. you are actively infected with tuberculosis and should be treated immediately.
C. you were exposed to another infected person prior to treating the 34-year-old patient.

D. you contracted the disease by casual contact instead of exposure to secretions. - answer✔✔C.
you were exposed to another infected person prior to treating the 34-year-old patient.
After sizing up the scene of a patient with a possible infectious disease, your next priority should
be to:
Select one:
A. contact medical control.
B. notify law enforcement.
C. quickly access the patient.

D. take standard precautions. - answer✔✔D. take standard precautions.
An infectious disease is MOST accurately defined as:
Select one:
A. any disease that enters the body via the bloodstream and renders the immune system
nonfunctional.
B. the invasion of the human body by a bacterium that cannot be destroyed by antibiotics or
other drugs.
C. a medical condition caused by the growth and spread of small, harmful organisms within the
body.

, ©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM


D. a disease that can be spread from one person or species to another through a number of
mechanisms. - answer✔✔C. a medical condition caused by the growth and spread of small,
harmful organisms within the body.
Assessment of the medical patient is usually focused on the _________.
Select one:
A. nature of illness
B. field diagnosis
C. associated symptoms

D. medical history - answer✔✔A. nature of illness
Hepatitis B is more virulent than hepatitis C, which means that it:
Select one:
A. is a more contagious type of disease.
B. has a greater ability to produce disease.
C. leads to chronic infection after exposure.

D. is less resistant to treatment. - answer✔✔B. has a greater ability to produce disease.
In 2009, the H1N1 virus accounted for over 200,000 deaths worldwide in the form of the swine
flu. In 1919, a similar outbreak of the H1N1 occurred in the form of the Spanish flu. Starting in
Kansas City, the virus spread rapidly worldwide, claiming up to 50 million lives. These are both
examples of:
Select one:
A. epidemics.
B. parasitic infection.
C. uncontrolled outbreaks.

D. pandemics. - answer✔✔D. pandemics.
In which of the following situations would it be MOST appropriate to utilize an air medical
transportation service?
Select one:
A. 29-year-old woman who is 18 weeks pregnant, has light vaginal bleeding, and stable vital
signs

, ©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM


B. 50-year-old conscious woman with severe nausea and vomiting, fever, and chills of 3 days'
duration
C. 43-year-old man experiencing a heart attack, and the closest appropriate hospital is 15 minutes
away
D. 61-year-old man with signs and symptoms of a stroke and a ground transport time of 50
minutes - answer✔✔D. 61-year-old man with signs and symptoms of a stroke and a ground
transport time of 50 minutes
It is especially important to assess pulse, sensation, and movement in all extremities as well as
pupillary reactions in patients with a suspected ___________ problem.
Select one:
A. endocrine
B. respiratory
C. cardiac

D. neurologic - answer✔✔D. neurologic
Most patients with an infectious disease will have _________.
Select one:
A. a low blood glucose level
B. abdominal pain
C. seizures

D. a fever - answer✔✔D. a fever
Most treatments provided in the prehospital setting are intended to _________.
Select one:
A. reduce the need for transport to the hospital
B. confirm the patient's diagnosis
C. address the patient's symptoms

D. correct the patient's underlying problem - answer✔✔C. address the patient's symptoms
The BEST way to prevent infection from whooping cough is to:
Select one:

, ©EXAM STUDY MATERIAL 8/9/2024 11:50 AM


A. routinely place a surgical mask on all respiratory patients.
B. ask all patients if they have recently traveled abroad.
C. get vaccinated against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis.

D. wear a HEPA mask when treating any respiratory patient. - answer✔✔C. get vaccinated
against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis.
The determination of whether a medical patient is a high-priority or low-priority transport is
typically made:
Select one:
A. as soon as the patient voices his or her chief complaint.
B. after the primary assessment has been completed.
C. upon completion of a detailed secondary assessment.

D. once the patient's baseline vital signs are known. - answer✔✔B. after the primary assessment
has been completed.
When assessing a patient with a medical complaint, which of the following would MOST likely
reveal the cause of the problem?
Select one:
A. Baseline vital signs
B. Index of suspicion
C. Medical history

D. Primary assessment - answer✔✔C. Medical history
When caring for a patient with an altered mental status and signs of circulatory compromise, you
should:
Select one:
A. perform a detailed secondary assessment prior to transporting the patient.
B. have a paramedic unit respond to the scene if it is less than 15 minutes away.
C. limit your time at the scene to 10 minutes or less, if possible.
D. transport immediately and begin all emergency treatment en route to the hospital. -
answer✔✔C. limit your time at the scene to 10 minutes or less, if possible.

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