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Exam (elaborations)

Dental Radiology Exam Questions with Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • Dental Radiology
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  • Dental Radiology

Dental Radiology Exam Questions with Correct Answers How big should the x-ray beam be? - Answer-2.75 inches in diameter 4 characteristics that make x-rays important to dentistry - Answer-~penetrate materials that stop or reflect light ~can be recorded and seen on a photographic film ~can ca...

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  • August 19, 2024
  • 9
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • dental radiology
  • Dental Radiology
  • Dental Radiology
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Scholarsstudyguide
Dental Radiology Exam Questions
with Correct Answers
How big should the x-ray beam be? - Answer-2.75 inches in diameter

4 characteristics that make x-rays important to dentistry - Answer-~penetrate materials
that stop or reflect light
~can be recorded and seen on a photographic film
~can cause biological changes and even kill
~cause certain chemical crystals to give off light

4 other names for the cathode - Answer-wire coil
tungsten coil
filament
negative component

4 other names for the anode - Answer-target
tungsten target
wolfram target
positive component

2 other names for the x-ray tube - Answer-vacuum tube
glass envelope

What does PID stand for and proper cone? - Answer-postion indicating device
lead lined and open ended

What's the best type of cone to use? What cone can't you use? - Answer-rectangular 16
inches
never a plactic pointed cone

What terms refer to cone length? - Answer-focal film distance FFD
target film distance TFD

What switch generates x-rays(3 names)? - Answer-activating button
exposure button
deaad man switch

What does the length of the timer depend upon (6 things)? - Answer-the unit
type of film or digital sensor
kVp/mA

, cone length
density of tissues

What is radiation biology? - Answer-science that deals with the effects of radiation on
living tissue

ionizing radiation - Answer-the breaking apart of charged ions within the cells
results in damage to the tissues

Define chronic exposure or effects - Answer-With higher doses of radiation there will be
noticeable change

Which cells are the most sensitive to radiation? - Answer-rapidly multiplying and dividing
cells

Examples of sensitive cells(8): - Answer-reproductive cells
hair and nails
young blood cells-bone marrow
skin
eyes
thyroid gland
lymphoid organs
fetal cells

When is the most dangerous time for a pregnant women to have x-rays and the safest
time? - Answer-1st and 3rd trimester
2nd trimester

Examples of less sensitive cells(8): - Answer-adult bone
mature blood cells
muscles and nerves
salivary glands
lungs, kidneys, and liver

What is the first symptom of over exposure to radiation? - Answer-erythema- reddening
of the skin

What is radiation caries? - Answer-radiation treatment leads to thickening of the saliva
whcih contains more bacteria in the mouth leaving the person more inclined to develop
cavities

latent period - Answer-time lapse from x-ray exposure until damage is seen

somatic effects - Answer-effects from radiation that effect all cells but reproductive cells

genetic effects - Answer-reproductive cells damaged

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