Exam (elaborations)
2024 NUR 2063 URINARY SYSTEM EXAM 2 WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
- Course
- Institution
2024 NUR 2063 URINARY SYSTEM EXAM 2 WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
[Show more]
Content preview
2024 NUR 2063 URINARY SYSTEMEXAM 2 WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Bladder Cancer - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: unknown; thought to be due to
exposure to harmful chemicals
s/s: painless hematuria, abnormal urine color, frequency, dysuria, UTIs, and
back/abdominal pain
Urinary Incontinence - CORRECT ANSWERS-loss of urinary control
Enuresis - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: psychological and structural
s/s: involuntary urination by a child after 4-5 years of age
Nocturnal enuresis - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: psychological and structural
s/s: bed-wetting
Pyelonephritis - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: kidneys become grossly
edematous and fill with exudate, compressing renal artery and potentially
developing abscesses or necrosis
s/s: severe UTI symptoms, flank pain, and increased blood pressure
Nephrolithiasis - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: presence of renal calculi, hard
crystals composed of minerals that the kidneys normally excrete, in renal
pelvis, ureters, or bladder
s/s: colicky pain in the flank area that radiates to the lower abdomen and
groin; bloody, cloudy, or foul-smelling urine; dysuria, frequency; genital
discharge; nausea; vomiting; fever; and chills
Hydronephrosis - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: urolithiasis, tumors, benign
prostatic hyperplasia, strictures, stenosis, and congenital urologic defects
s/s: colicky, flank pain or pressure; bloody, cloudy, or foul-smelling urine,
dysuria; decreased urine output; frequency; urgency; nausea; vomiting;
abdominal distention; and UTIs
Renal Cysts - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: simple cysts with thin wall and
waterlike fluid inside
, s/s: pain or tenderness, changes in urinary patterns, hematuria
Wilms Tumor - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: exact cause is unknown; may
arise in utero when cells that normally form the kidneys fail to develop
properly
s/s: asymptomatic abdominal mass, high blood pressure, hematuria, UTIs,
abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, bowel pattern changes, weight
loss, and fatigue
Renal Cell Carcinoma - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: unknown; usually a
primary adenocarcinoma arising from the renal tubule
s/s: asymptomatic, painless hematuria, abdominal urine color, dull and achy
flank pain, urinary retention, palpable mass over the affected kidney,
unexplained weight loss, anemia, polycythemia, hypertension paraneoplastic
syndromes, and fever
Stress incontinence - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: weakened sphincter muscle
of the bladder (other factors: pregnancy, childbirth, menopause, cystocele,
prostate removal, obesity, and chronic coughing)
s/s: loss of urine from pressure exerted on the bladder by coughing,
sneezing, laughing, exercising, or lifting something heavy
Overactive bladder (urge incontinence) - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause:
detrusor muscle in the bladder contracts; UTIs, bladder irritants, bowel
conditions, smoking, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, stroke, injury,
and nervous system damage
s/s: sudden, intense urge to urinate, followed by an involuntary loss of urine
Reflex incontinence - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: trauma/damage to nervous
system
s/s: detrusor hyperreflexia: increased detrusor muscle contractility that
occurs even though there is no sensation to void (urgency is generally
absent)
Mixed incontinence - CORRECT ANSWERS-occurs when symptoms of more
than one type of urinary incontinence are experienced
Overflow incontinence - CORRECT ANSWERS-cause: bladder damage,
urethral blockage, nerve damage, and prostate conditions
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Elitaa. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
74735 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now