Class notes
Bio 181 Cellular Components of a cell worksheet
- Course
- BIO 181
- Institution
- Grand Canyon University
This is a comprehensive and detailed worksheet on the cellular components of a cell. Enjoy!!
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BIO 181 General BiologyTOPIC 2
Chapter 6
Matching (organelles):
( a )1. Cytoplasm a. component of plasma membrane
( e )2. Plasma membrane b. controls reproduction of the cell
( c )3. Cholesterol c. living matter
( j )4. Nucleus d. paired organelles
( d )5. Centrioles e. surrounds cells
( i )6. Ribosomes f. power plants
( b )7. Endplasmic Reticulum g. digestive bags
( f )8. Mitochondria h. carbohydrate producing and packaging factory
( g )9. Lysosomes i. protein factories
( h )10. Golgi apparatus j. miniature circulatory system
1. The organelle in which energy is transformed into a usable form is the: Mitochondria
2. The organelle that is composed, in part, of molecules of RNA is the: Ribosomes
3. The structure in white blood cells associated with the enzymatic breakdown of foreign material is the:
Lysome
4. The organelle controlling passage of substances into and out of the cell is the: Plasma Membrane
5. The organelle that functions as the transport system of the cell is the: Endoplasmic Reticulum
6. The ribosome is primarily responsible for: Protein synthesis from mRNA
7. The function of the nucleolus is to: mRNA synthesis & ribosome biogenesis
8. The endoplasmic reticulum provides attachment space for this organelle: Ribosomes
9. The main function of microfilaments is: cell mobility and transport
a. synthesizes lipids b. packages proteins c. synthesizes proteins d. releases energy
Cellular Components
Organelle Structure Function As a whole
Controls and
regulates cell
Nucleus activity, carries
genes.
Surrounding the rough
endoplasmic reticulum.
Carries protein
Protein synthesis, synthesis on the
Ribosome translates rna into outside of the nuclear
amino acids envelope
Smooth- Smooth-synthesis
and storage of Smooth & Rough
lipids endoplasmic reticulum
surrounding the
nucleous. Both in the
same location. Golgi
apparatus is on the
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) right side of the cell.
Lysosomes are on both
sides. Central vacuole
is near the nucleus and
Rough- Rough-produces surrounded by
proteins for the chloroplast.
rest of the cell
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