1. Anatomy & Physiology - Introduction to the Human Body Highest –Rated Test Bank
8 views 0 purchase
Course
1. Anatomy & Physiology - Introduction
Institution
1. Anatomy & Physiology - Introduction
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of structure and relationships among structures.
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of how body structures function.
Chemical - CORRECT ANSWER-1st of 6 levels of organization in the human body. Includes atoms, the smallest units of matter that participate in ...
1. Anatomy & Physiology - Introduction
to the Human Body Highest –Rated Test
Bank
Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER-The study of structure and relationships among
structures.
Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of how body structures function.
Chemical - CORRECT ANSWER-1st of 6 levels of organization in the human body.
Includes atoms, the smallest units of matter that participate in chemical reactions. And
molecules which are 2 or more atoms joined together.
Cells - CORRECT ANSWER-2nd of 6 levels of organization in the human body. Basic
structural and functional units of organization
Tissues - CORRECT ANSWER-3rd of 6 levels of organization in the human body.
Consist of groups of similarly specialized cells and the substances surrounding them
that usually arise from a common ancestor and perform certain special functions
Organs - CORRECT ANSWER-4th of 6 levels of organization in the human body.
Structures of definite form that have specific functions and are composed of 2 or more
different tissues
Systems - CORRECT ANSWER-5th of 6 levels of organization in the human body.
Related organs that have a common function
Human organism - CORRECT ANSWER-6th of 6 levels of organization in the human
body. Collection of structurally and functionally integrated systems.
Integumentary - CORRECT ANSWER-1 of the 11 major body systems. Components:
Skin and structures associated with it, such as hair, nails, and sweat and oil glands
, Functions: Helps regulate body temperature; protects the body; eliminates some
wastes; helps make vitamin D; detects sensations such as touch, pressure, pain,
warmth, and cold
Skeletal - CORRECT ANSWER-1 of the 11 major body systems. Components: Bones
and joints of the body and their associated cartilages
Functions: Supports and protects the body, provides a specific area for muscle
attachment, assists with body movements, stores cells that produce blood cells, and
stores minerals and lipids (fats)
Muscular - CORRECT ANSWER-1 of the 11 major body systems. Components:
Specifically refers to skeletal muscle tissue, which is mus- cle usually attached to bones
(other muscle tissues include smooth and cardiac)
Functions: Participates in bringing about body movements such as walking; maintains
posture; and produces heat
Nervous - CORRECT ANSWER-1 of the 11 major body systems. Components: Brain,
spinal cord, nerves, and special sense organs such as the eyes and ears
Functions: Regulates body activities through nerve impulses by detecting changes in
the environment, interpreting the changes, and responding to the changes by bringing
about muscular contractions or glandular secretions
Endocrine - CORRECT ANSWER-1 of the 11 major body systems. Components: All
glands and tissues that produce chemical regulators of body functions, called hormones
Functions: Regulates body activities through hormones transported by the blood to
various target organs
Cardiovascular - CORRECT ANSWER-1 of the 11 major body systems. Components:
Blood, heart, and blood vessels
Functions: Heart pumps blood through blood vessels; blood carries oxygen and
nutrients to cells and carbon dioxide and wastes away from cells, and helps regulate
acidity, temperature, and water content of body fluids; blood components help defend
against disease and mend damaged blood vessels
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller remojudytask. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.