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AFM 121 MIDTERM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024 $13.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

AFM 121 MIDTERM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

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AFM 121 MIDTERM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024

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  • August 17, 2024
  • 12
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • AAFM
  • AAFM
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PASSINGPOINT
AFM 121 MIDTERM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS WITH SOLUTIONS 2024
What is the vital function of financial markets? - ANSWER Help facilitate transfer of capital



What are the three components of the wealth transfer process? - ANSWER Financial instruments (what
is actually bought / sold)



Financial markets (facilitating / buying financial instruments)



Financial intermediaries (people / companies involved in financial instruments and markets)



What is capital made up of? - ANSWER Capital is made up of governments, corporations and individuals



How is capital transferred? - ANSWER Direct investment (land, real estate)

Indirect investment (stocks, bonds, t-bills)



When will people transfer capital? - ANSWER When it is easy, cheap, and generates a good return



What does capital flow depend on? - ANSWER Political environment

Economic trends

Fiscal and Monetary policy

Investment opportunities

Labour force (highly educated / laws governing rights of labour force)



Who provides capital? - ANSWER Retail investors (individuals that buy retail)



Institutional Investors (pension funds and mutual funds)



Foreign investors (can include foreign retail, institutional and government investors)

, Who uses capital? - ANSWER Companies and businesses (earn money through internally through existing
operations and reinvest the money) (raise money by issuing stocks/bonds)



Government (t bills, longer term debt) (spend on all forms of government spending that aren't covered
by tax and other revenues)



What are the different kinds of financial instruments? - ANSWER Debt

Equity

Investment Funds

Derivatives

Private equity



What makes a market efficient? - ANSWER Fast

Cheap

Liquid



What are primary markets? - ANSWER Securities are sold by issuers for the first time



Issuer receives money from this sale



What are secondary markets? - ANSWER Where securities previously issued are bought and sold



Funds do not go to issuer



How are regulations set for financial intermediaries? - ANSWER Regulations are meant to be structured
such that market efficiency is a by-product of this self interest



What are auction markets? - ANSWER Where all transaction converge in one location (TSX, TSX Venture
Exchange)

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