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ADVANCE PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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ADVANCE PHARMACOLOGY FINAL EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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ADVANCE PHARMACOLOGY FINALEXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Whilesperformingsasskinsassessmentsforsasnewlysadmitteds82-year-
oldspatient,sthesnursesnotessthatsthespatientshassreddened,speelingsareassbetweenshisstoess
andsaroundsthessolessofshissfeet.sWhichsofsthesfollowingsmedicationsswouldsthesnursesreque
st?s-sans--Clotrimazole
Pediculicidesskillsnitssandslice.s-sans--True
Asnursesissreviewingssystemicsdiseasessthatshavesanseffectsonsbonesmineralization.sWhichs
clinicalsdiseasessaresaffectedsbyshypocalcemia?s(Selectsallsthatsapply).s-sans--
Osteoporosis
Osteomalacia
Fractures
ThesLPNsissreviewingsthespatient'ssmedicationsprofilesandsfindssthatsthespatientsisstakingsN
SAIDsstosrelievesgeneralizedsarthriticspain.sWhichsphysiologicalsactionsdoessthesnursesiden
tifyswithsNSAIDss-sans--Increasedsrisksofsgastricsirritation
Aspatientsisshavingspainfulsmusclesspasms.sWhichsmedicationssdoessthesnursesanticipatest
hatstheshealth-caresprovidersmightsprescribe?s(Selectsallsthatsapply.)s-sans--
Benzodiazepines
Musclesrelaxants
Thesnursesisspreparingstosapplysastopicalsointmentstosaspatientswithsasskinsrash.sWhichsofsth
esfollowingsactionssshouldsthesnursestakesfirststoshelpsfacilitatesabsorptionsofsthesmedication
?s-sans--Ensuresthatsthesskinsisscleansandsdry.
Asnursesissassessingsaspatient'ssmouthsandsobservesspatchyswhitesplaquessonsthesoralsmu
cosa.sWhatsclinicalsconditionsshouldsthesnursessuspect?s-sans--Thrush
Thesstudentsnursesisspreparingstosgivesaspatients20smEqsofspotassiumschloride.sDirectionss
statestosmixsthespowderedsmedicationswithsatsleasts4sozsofsjuicesorswater.sThesinstructorswo
uldsbessatisfiedswithsthesstudent'sspreparationsifsthesstudentshadswhichsofsthesfollowingsliqui
ds?s-sans--120smLsofsgrapesjuice
As16-year-
oldspatientscomesstosthesurgentscaresclinicswithssymptomssofstonsillitis.sThespatientstellssthes
nursesshestakesstetracyclinesdailysforsthestreatmentsofsacne.sThesnurseswouldsbesmostscon
, cernedsifstheshealth-caresprovidersprescribedswhichsofsthesfollowing?s-sans--
Amoxicillinsclavulanate
Thesnursesissprovidingscaresforsaspatientswhosissexperiencingsmusclesspasms.sTheshealth-
caresprovidershassorderedscyclobenzaprine.sThesnursesshouldsinformsthespatientstosanticip
ateswhichsofsthesfollowingssideseffectssfromsthissmedications-sans--
Dizzinesssandsdrowsiness
Whilescaringsforspatientssonsthesmedicalsunit,sthesnursesshouldsseeswhichsofsthesfollowingsp
atientssfirst?s-sans--As61-year-
oldspatientswhostakessibuprofensforsarthritissandsisscomplainingsofsseveresstomachspain
Whilesshoppingsforsansover-the-
counters(OTC)scoughssuppressant,sthesnursesidentifiessthatsthesmedicationswillsbesclassifie
dsassa:s-sans--SchedulesVsmedication
Whilesplayingsatsthesparkswithsherschildren,sthesnursesnotessastoddlerswhoshasshoney-
coloredscrustssandsopensareassonstheslipssandsnose.sWhichsofsthesfollowingsactionssshoulds
thesnursestakesfirst?s-sans--
Suggeststheschild'ssparentsseekstreatmentsforssuspectedsthrushswithsansoralsantifungalsage
nt.
HPVsissansexamplesofsas-sans--Viralsinfection
Aspatientspresentsswithsasfeversblistersonsthesupperslip.sWhichsmedicationsshouldsthesnurses
anticipatesthatstheshealth-caresproviderswillsorder?s-sans--Topical/oralsantiviral
Asstudentsnursesisspreparingstospasssoutsmedicationssonsthesrehabsunit.sWhichsstatements
wouldsbesincludedsinsthespatientsteachingsforsansindividualstakingsmetaxalone?s-sans--
"Thissmedicationshelpssreducesthesspasticitysinsyoursmuscles."
Aspatientshassbeensprescribedsmethotrexatesforsthestreatmentsofsrheumatoidsarthritis.sWhic
hsinformationsshouldsbesincludedsinsthesplansofscare?s(Selectsallsthatsapply).s-sans--
Monitoringsofsalaninestransaminase
Monitoringsofscompletesbloodscounts(CBC)
Monitoringsofsaspartatestransaminase
Thesnursesisscaringsforsas10-year-
oldschildswithsprofoundscerebralspalsyswhostakessmusclesrelaxantssandsantispasmodicssan
dshasscontinuedsnecksmusclesrigidity,swhichsincreasinglysinterferesswithshissabilitystosturnshi
sshead.sWhichsofsthesfollowingsmedicationssissmostslikelystosbesaddedstostheschild'sstreatme
ntsplan?s-sans--BotulinumstoxinsA
Antifungalssaresusedstostreatsimpetigo.s-sans--False;
antibioticsstreatsimpetigo.
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