NR 222 FINAL EXAM Questions and Correct
AnswersNR 222 FINAL EXAM Questions and Correct
AnswersNR 222 FINAL EXAM Questions and Correct
AnswersNR 222 FINAL EXAM Questions and Correct
AnswersNR 222 FINAL EXAM Questions and Correct
AnswersNR 222 FINAL EXAM Questions and Correct
AnswersNR 22...
NR 222 FINAL EXAM Questions and Correct
Answers
Growth
✓ ~~~ A quantifiable change in structure.
Development
✓ ~~~ Gradual change and expansion of ability and advance in skill from a lower to a
more-advanced complexity.
Maturation
✓ ~~~ It is an increase in competence and adaptability that reflects changes in the
complexity of a structure that makes it possible for that structure to begin to function
or to function or to function at a higher level.
Importance of growth and development
✓ ~~~ individuals continue to evolve through the life span,and developmental
transitions occurs beyond childhood and adolescence,extending into the young
,middle,and older adult years.
Factors that influence growth in an individuals
✓ ~~~ Genetic factors,prenatal and postnatal exposures,nutrition,and environmental
factors.Although growth potential is primarily determined by individual
genetics,health and environmental .
Erikson's Theory of psychosocial development infant and toddler.
✓ ~~~ Individual needs to develop sense of trust and personal worth.
,Psychologicul changes during preschool years
✓ ~~~ It is mastery of self independent human being with a willigness to extend
experiences beyond those of family.
Physical changes that during preschool years
✓ ~~~ Between 3-6 years has a major developed body structure and ability to control
and use the body,and a facility with language that more closely resembles that of
adult than the toddler.
Weight gain 4 lbs/year
Tooth development
Gender-boys ;more illness,more accidents
Healty People 2010 for Preschool child
✓ ~~~ Variety of foods with a least 5 serving of fruits and vegetable per day.
Consume approximately half of their diet in carbohydrates with the other half
consisting of proteins(5%to 20%) and fat( 20%to 35%).
Typical sleep disturbances of the preschooler
✓ ~~~ Night terror - manifest as fighting dreams that cause the child to sit up in
bed,scream,stare at an imaginary object.(start age 2)
Night mare-(anxiety dreams) - are more common cause of night weakening to
although infant and toddlers ,their limited verbal skills hinder relating details of the
Role of nurse in promoting health in preschool child and family
✓ ~~~ Nurse explain the tests in age appropriate terminology .
Nurse asked questions about diets intake and health practices,such as tooth
brushing , favorite activities and friends.
Nurse will teach the child many healthy promotion skills that they will use for the rest
of their life.
Screening for preschooler
✓ ~~~ Anualy- health history,height and weight,B.P, vision screening( 3 to 4 years),
developmental and behavioral assessment ,physical examination.
Periodically- immunization, diphtheria,tetanus,pertussis,oral poliovirus, pneumoccal,
measles,mumps,Rubella Haemophilus influenza type B, Hepatitis B,Varicella,
Hematocrit or hemoglobin level at least once after age 9 months,urinary analyse at 5
years old.
Adolescence
✓ ~~~ It is define as begins with the onset of puberty around age 11 to 13 years.
Puberty
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