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Bontrager's Workbook Chapter 4 Self-Test And Review

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Bontrager's Workbook Chapter 4 Self-Test And Review How many bones make up the phalanges of the hand? 14 How many bones make up the carpal region? 8 What is the total number of bones that make up the hand and wrist? 27 Which joint is between the two phalanges of the first digit (thumb...

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  • August 15, 2024
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  • Bontrager's Workbook Chapter 4 Self-Test
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Bontrager's Workbook Chapter 4 Self-Test And Review
How many bones make up the phalanges of the hand?

14

How many bones make up the carpal region?

8

What is the total number of bones that make up the hand and wrist?

27

Which joint is between the two phalanges of the first digit (thumb)?

Interphalangeal Joint

Which joint is between the first metacarpal and the proximal phalanx of the thumb?

First Metacarpophalangeal

Which joint is between the middle and distal phalanges of the fourth digit?

Fourth Distal Interphalangeal

Which joint is between the carpals and the first metacarpal?

First Carpometacarpal

Which joint is between the forearm and the carpals?

Radiocarpal

Which joint is between the distal radius and ulna?

Distal Radialulnar

Which carpal contains a "hook-like" process?

Hamate

Which carpal articulates with the base of the thumb?

Trapezium

Which carpal is most commonly fractured?

Scaphoid

Which two carpal bones are located most anteriorly as seen on a lateral wrist radiograph?

Scaphoid and Trapezium

Which bone of the upper limb contains the coronoid process?

,Ulna

Where are the coronoid and radial fossae located?

Anterior aspect of distal humerus

Which two bony landmarks are palpated to assist with positioning of the upper limb?

Lateral and medial epicondyle

Where is the coronoid tubercle located?

Medial aspect of coronoid process

In an erect anatomic position, which of the following structures is considered most inferior or distal?
A. Head of ulna
B. Olecranon process
C. Radial tuberosity
D. Head of radius

Head of ulna

Joint movement type for: Intercarpal Joints

Plane

Joint movement type for: Radiocarpal Joint

Ellipsoidal

Joint movement type for: Elbow Joint

Ginglymus

Joint movement type for: First CMC Joint

Sellar (saddle)

Joint movement type for: Third CMC Joint

Ellipsoidal

True or False:
To visualize fat pads surrounding the elbow, exposure factors must be adjusted to see both bony and
soft tissue structures.

True

True or False:
Anterior and Posterior fat pads of the elbow are best seen on correctly positioned and correctly exposed
AP elbow projections.

False (lateral)

Why should a forearm never be taken as a PA projection?

, Causes the proximal radius to cross over the ulna

In what position should the hand be for an AP elbow projection?

Supinated

In what position should the hand be for an AP medial rotation oblique elbow position?

Pronated (palm down)

Which projection of the elbow best demonstrates:
Coronoid process in profile

AP, medial rotation oblique

Which projection of the elbow best demonstrates:
Radial head and tuberosity without superimposition

AP, lateral rotation oblique

Which projection of the elbow best demonstrates: Olecranon process in profile

Lateral Elbow

Which projection of the elbow best demonstrates: Coronoid tubercle

AP Elbow

Which projection of the elbow best demonstrates:
Trochlear notch in profile

Lateral Elbow

Which projection of the elbow best demonstrates:
Capitulum and lateral epicondyle in profile

AP, lateral rotation oblique

Which projection of the elbow best demonstrates:
Olecranon process seated in olecranon fossa

AP Elbow

True or False:
Placing multiple images on the same digital IP is recommended as long as close collimation is applied for
each projection.

False.
It is recommended that only one projection be placed on a digital IP. The anatomy should be centered
on the IP.

The long axis of the anatomic part being imaged should be placed:

Parallel to long axis of the IR

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