State Board Exam Hair and Scalp Care Questions and Answers well Explained Latest 2024/2025 Update 100% Correct.
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Course
State Board Hair and Scalp Care
Institution
State Board Hair And Scalp Care
Texturizing - Haircutting technique designed to remove excess bulk without shortening the length;
changing the appearance or behavior of the hair through specific haircutting techniques using shears,
thinning shears, or a razor.
Balancing shampoo - Shampoo that washes away excess oiliness from h...
State Board Exam Hair and Scalp Care
Texturizing - Haircutting technique designed to remove excess bulk without shortening the length;
changing the appearance or behavior of the hair through specific haircutting techniques using shears,
thinning shears, or a razor.
Balancing shampoo - Shampoo that washes away excess oiliness from hair and scalp, while
preventing the hair from drying out.
parietal ridge - Widest area of the head, usually starting at the temples and ending at the bottom
of the crown.
form - The mass or general outline of a hairstyle. It is three-dimensional and has length, width,
and depth. May also be referred to as volume
space - the area surrounding the form or the area of a hairstyle
rhythm - A regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design.
harmony - is the creation of unity in a design and is the most important of the art principles
the most recommended brushes are those made from - natural bristles
ph balanced shampoo - Shampoo that is balanced to the pH of skin and hair (4.5 to 5.5)
conditioning shampoo - Also known as moisturizing shampoo; shampoo designed to make the
hair appear smooth and shiny and to improve the manageability of the hair.
Reference points - Points on the head that mark where the surface of the head changes or the
behavior of the hair changes, such as ears, jawline, occipital bone, apex, and so on; used to establish
design lines that are proportionate
,medicated shampoo - Shampoo containing special chemicals or drugs that are very effective in
reducing dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions.
Clarifying shampoo - Shampoo containing an active chelating agent that binds to metals (such as
iron and copper) and removes them from the hair; contains an equalizing agent that enriches hair, helps
retain moisture, and makes hair more manageable
strengthening shampoo - Shampoo that contains a variety of strengthening and nourishing
ingredients and is designed to repair damaged and brittle hair.
Neutralizing shampoo - Shampoo used for chemically processed or relaxed hair that is designed to
re-balance the pH level of the hair by neutralizing any alkali and unwanted residues in the hair; after a
chemical interaction, it works to help return the hair to the average pH.
conditioner - Special chemical agent applied to the hair to deposit protein or moisturizer to help
restore hair strength, give hair body, or to protect hair against possible breakage.
Humectants - Substances that absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture.
scalp astringent lotion - Product used to remove oil accumulation from the scalp; used after a
scalp treatment and before styling.
occipital bone - Bone that protrudes at the base of the skull
apex - the highest point on the top of the head
crown - Area of the head between the apex and back of the parietal ridge.
cutting line - Angle at which the fingers are held when cutting, and, ultimately, the line that is cut;
also known as finger angle, finger position, cutting position, or cutting angle.
stationary guideline - guideline that does not move
, Travelling guideline - moves as the haircut progresses, are used when creating layered or
graduated haircuts
hair density - The number of individual hair strands on 1 square inch of scalp.
tension - Amount of pressure applied when combing and holding a section, created by stretching
or pulling the section.
slide cutting - Method of cutting or thinning the hair in which the fingers and shears glide along
the edge of the hair to remove length.
point cutting - A texturizing technique performed on the ends of hair using the tips of the shears
to create a broken edge
notching - Is another version of point cutting in which more aggressive technique and is used to
create a chunkier effect
effilating - also known as slithering, is the process of thinning hair to graduated lengths with
shears
slicing - Haircutting technique that removes bulk and adds movement through the lengths of the
hair; the shears are not completely closed, and only the portion of the blades near the pivot is used.
carving - is a version of slicing that creates a visual separation in the hair
finger waving - the process of shaping and directing the hair into an s pattern
No stem curl - Curl placed directly on its base; produces a tight, firm, long-lasting curl and allows
minimum mobility.
Half stem curl - permits medium movement; the curl is placed half off the base
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