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BMS 430 Endocrinology Exam 2 (Answered) 202 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct. Updated 2024/2025. $12.99   Add to cart

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BMS 430 Endocrinology Exam 2 (Answered) 202 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct. Updated 2024/2025.

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BMS 430 Endocrinology Exam 2 (Answered) 202 Questions and Correct Answers, 100% Correct. Updated 2024/2025.

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  • August 15, 2024
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BMS 430 Endocrinology Exam 2
(Answered) 202 Questions and Correct
Answers, 100% Correct. Updated
2024/2025.
fructose can be turned into

glucose

sucrose is

fructose + glucose

lactose is

glucose + galactose

galactose can be turned into

glucose

excess nutrients are stored as

fats

neurons only use what carb

glucose

muscle energy sources

FA + glc (like FA more)

other organs energy sources

glc over fat

do you need ATP to move glucose into a cell

yes

glycogen is mostly stored in

the liver, but some in the muscle

does muscle have the enzyme to turn g6p into glucose?

no, must produce lactate and release it into blood for liver to do rev. glyc

metabolism: look at the pathway on your notes

,glcn:glc1p:glc6p:frc-6p:glc-3p x2: pyr x2




can you use AAs for energy and where

yes - make pyruvate from AA and rev. glyc to glc = gluconeogenesis

can also just go through tca

is there lots of energy in fat?

yes

in an absorptive state, glucose does what in muscle

stored as glcn

in an absorptive state, glucose does what in tissues

turned into energy

in an absorptive state, glucose does what in th eliver

stored as glcn, or made into triglycerides and then stored in fat

in an absorptive state, triglycerides are stored where

adipose tissue (FA)

in an absorptive state, AA do what in the muscle

build proteins

in an absorptive state, aa do what in the liver

turned into energy

in a post absorptive state, what happens in the liver

move glcn to glucose and release so brain has glucose

in post-abs state, muscle does what

glcn to lactate/pyruvate to liver for gluconeogenesis (to brain)

in post-abs state, FA move into?

the muscle and other tiisues for energy

in post-abs state, glycerol moves into?

, liver to be turned into glucose

in post-abs state, muscle's proteins will

degrade and be moved into liver

what are the receptors on mit and nucleus for regarding thyroid hormone

T3

enzyme that converts t4 into t3

deiodinase

why do we even have t4

long half life

no thyroid?

decrease bmr

tsh is released from

anterior pituitary

what releases tsh

trh

thyroid hormone mechanism of action

bind receptor, remove hsp90, bind TRE region w/ zinc fingers, cause protein synthesis for enzymes
involved in glycolysis

where else does t3 act in the cell

mitochondria (enz for resp)

Thyroid hormone stimulates the synthesis of

GH, NGF, and PRL

thyroid hormone permissive effects

GH, NGF, epi

TH does what at night

decreases (why you feel cold)

TH increases with what activities

meals, exercise

diets do what to metabolism

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