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Exam (elaborations)

Jersey College - Geriatrics Questions & Answers 100% Correct!!

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  • Course
  • Jersey College - Geriatrics
  • Institution
  • Jersey College - Geriatrics

Gerontologic Clinical Nurse Specialist - ANSWER-Master's prepared RN who functions as clinician, educator, consultant, administrator, or researcher. Adult Gerontologic Acute Care Nurse Practitioner - ANSWER-Practice in various settings and function as a provider of primary care and a case manage...

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  • August 14, 2024
  • 25
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Jersey College - Geriatrics
  • Jersey College - Geriatrics
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Jersey College -
Geriatrics 2022-2024
Questions & Answers
100% Correct!!
Gerontologic Clinical Nurse Specialist - ANSWER-Master's prepared RN who functions as clinician,
educator, consultant, administrator, or researcher.



Adult Gerontologic Acute Care Nurse Practitioner - ANSWER-Practice in various settings and function
as a provider of primary care and a case manager.



Gerontologic Nursing - ANSWER-nursing specialty concerned with the care of the older adult



Gerontic Nursing - ANSWER-emphasizes nurturing, caring, and comforting more than treatment of
disease.



Reasons for an increase in elderly population. - ANSWER-Falling fertility rates, reduced infant and
child mortality, improved sanitation, vaccinations, increasing survival at older ages.



Income, mobility, housing, intimacy and social interaction. - ANSWER-Why is marital status an
important determinant of health and well being?



Functional independence with consideration for safety and social interaction. - ANSWER-Housing
should promote..

,Low level of education Impairments - ANSWER-This can impair...



A healthy lifestyle

Access to benefit programs

Recognizing health problems and seeking care

Following recommendations for care



Social Security - ANSWER-The major income source for older individuals and couples in 2014.



75% - ANSWER-What percentage of all deaths are caused by: heart disease, lung cancer, COPD,
accidents, strokes, alzheimers, diabetes, kidney disease, flu/pneu, and suicide.

Medicare Part B - ANSWER-The part of the Medicare program that pays for physician services,
outpatient hospital services, durable medical equipment, and other services and supplies.



Medicare Part C - ANSWER-Managed care health plans offered to medicare beneficiaries under the
medicare advantage program.



Acute Care Setting - ANSWER-Used for acute conditions and do not do well in preventing functional
decline or prompting independence.



Subacute Care Units - ANSWER-Aimed at high-risk, hospitalized older adults, bridge between hospital
and home.



Theories - ANSWER-Purpose of __________



Helps make sense of a particular phenomenon

Provides a sense of order

Gives a perspective from which to view the facts

Provides a spring board for discussion and research



Human Aging - ANSWER-This is influenced by a composite of biologic, psychologic, social, functional
and spiritual factors.

, Process that begins at conception.



Biologic Theories of Aging - ANSWER-Concerned with answering basic questions regarding
physiologic processes that occur in all living organisms over time.



Deleterious effects leading to decreasing function of the organism, gradually occurring age related
changes that progress over time, intrinsic changes that may affect all members of a species of
chronologic age.



Mitochondrial Free Radical Theory - ANSWER-Free radicals are byproducts of fundamental metabolic
activities within the body. Increased by pollutants (ozone and pesticides.)



Neutralized by enzymatic activity or natural antioxidants, but if they are not neutralized, they may
cause cell damage.



Administration of antioxidants postpones the appearance of diseases such as cardiovascular disease
and cancer and can influence the decline of the immune system and on degenerative neurologic
diseases.



Vitamin E/C can inhibits functions of free radicals.



Cross-Linkage Theory - ANSWER-With age, some proteins become increasingly cross-linked or
enmeshed and may impede metabolic processes by obstructing the passage of nutrients and wastes
between the IC and EC compartments.



As a person ages and the immune system becomes less efficient, the body's defense mech cannot
remove the cross linking agent before it becomes securely established.



Cross linkage has been proposed as a primary cause of arteriosclerosis, decrease in the efficiency of
the immune system and the loss of elasticity often seen in older adult skin.



Hayflick Limit Theory - ANSWER-A cumulative effect of improper functioning of cells and eventual
loss of cells in organs and tissues are therefore responsible for the aging phenomenon.



Functional Ability - ANSWER-The capacity to carry out the basic self-care activities that ensure overall
health and well-being.

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